Albigowa
| Albigowa | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Subcarpathian | ||
| Powiat : | Łańcut | ||
| Gmina : | Łańcut | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 1 ' N , 22 ° 14' E | ||
| Residents : | 3014 (2017) | ||
| Postal code : | 37-122 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 17 | ||
| License plate : | RLA | ||
Albigowa is a village with a Schulzenamt in the municipality of Łańcut in the Powiat Łańcucki of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .
geography
The place is on the border of the Rzeszów foothills (the southernmost part of the Sandomir Basin ) in the north and Dynów Mountains in the south, on the right Wisłok tributary Sawa (also called Głuchówka) about 5 km south of Łańcut and 15 km east of Rzeszów .
Neighboring places are Wysoka in the north, Markowa in the east, Handzlówka in the south, Cierpisz in the west and Kraczkowa in the northwest.
history
In the late 14th century was created around the city Łańcut a closed German linguistic island (later forest German called that until the 18th century were polnischsprachig ) of about ten villages, including the village Albigowa. The place was first mentioned in 1384 as the Helwygeshow . Later mentioned as Halbigshawe (1466), and Halbigeshaw (1482). The German clearing name (modern -hau) was replaced with the Polish form -owa for the first time in 1437 ( Elwigowa ).
In 1462 a Roman Catholic church was mentioned.
The German language survived in Albigowa, Markowa and Kraczkowa until the 17th century, used every day in 1601, along with the Polish language in 1689. Some traces remained longer. In 1792 a local stream called Kifagrynt was mentioned, which was still called Gifarynt or Cifagrynt in the second half of the 20th century .
During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Albigowa became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). After the abolition of patrimonial with serfdom , it formed a municipality in the district and judicial district of Łańcut from 1850 .
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, the place became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Albigowa was part of the Rzeszów Voivodeship .
Web links
- Albigowa . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 1 : Aa-Dereneczna . Sulimierskiego and Walewskiego, Warsaw 1880, p. 26 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- History of the village on the Gmina side (en)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Barpara Czopek-Kopciuch: Adaptacje niemieckich nazw miejscowych w języku polskim [The adaptation of German ON in Polish]. Prace Instytutu Języka Polskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, 1995, ISBN 83-8557933-8 , ISSN 0208-4074 , p. 80 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Barpara Czopek-Kopciuch: Adaptacje niemieckich nazw miejscowych w języku polskim [The adaptation of German ON in Polish]. Prace Instytutu Języka Polskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, 1995, ISBN 83-8557933-8 , ISSN 0208-4074 , p. 80 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ a b Wojciech Blajer, Uwagi o stanie badań nad enklawami średniowiecznego osadnictwa niemieckiego między WISLOKA i Sanem [Related Background research on the enclaves of the medieval German colonization between Wisłoka and San], [in:] Późne średniowiecze w Karpatach polskich , Rzeszów 2007 , P. 80.
- ^ W. Blajer, Uwagi ..., p. 80
literature
- Tadeusz Ulman (ed.): Zarys dziejów wsi Albigowa (1384-1990) . Łańcut 2004 (Polish, online [PDF]).
