Wysoka (Łańcut)
| Wysoka | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Subcarpathian | ||
| Powiat : | Łańcut | ||
| Gmina : | Łańcut | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 3 ' N , 22 ° 15' E | ||
| Residents : | 2687 (2017) | ||
| Postal code : | 37-100 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 17 | ||
| License plate : | RLA | ||
Wysoka is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Łańcut in the Powiat Łańcucki of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .
geography
The place is located in the Rzeszów foothills (the southernmost part of the Sandomir basin ), on the right Wisłok tributary Sawa (also called Głuchówka) about 3 km southeast of Łańcut and 15 km east of Rzeszów .
Neighboring towns are the city of Łańcut in the northwest, Sonina in the north, Kosina in the northeast, Markowa in the southeast, Albigowa in the south and Kraczkowa in the southwest.
history
In the late 14th century, a closed German-language island (later called Forest Germans , who were Polish- speaking until the 18th century ) around the city of Łańcut was formed by about ten villages, including the village of Wysoka. It was first mentioned as Wyssoka in the document of the tithe award in the Łańcut area in 1384 . The name of the village is Slavic, which at least testifies to an older local origin of the name. In 1450 it belonged to Jan von Pilcza , a grandson of Otto von Pilcza and son of Elisabeth von Pilitza .
German was still spoken in the village until at least the 16th century, and in 1558 the local priest bought a German-language Bible. German forms of first names still pervaded the local jury books in the first half of the 18th century.
During the first partition of Poland , the now Polish-speaking Wysoka became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804). Stanisław Szczęsny Potocki bought the village before 1780 , later it belonged to Konstancja Bekierska (Bielska), from 1819 to the noble Potocki family. After the abolition of patrimonial with serfdom , it formed a municipality in the district and judicial district of Łańcut from 1850 .
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, the place became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Wysoka was part of the Rzeszów Voivodeship .
Personalities
- Adam Szal (* 1953), Polish clergyman and Roman Catholic Archbishop of Przemyśl .
Web links
- Wysoka 6 (3) . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 14 : Vorovo – Żyżyn . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1895, p. 124 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- History on the side of Gmina (de)
Individual evidence
- ^ Franz A. Doubek: A German language monument from the area of Łańcut . In: Historischen Gesellschaft (Ed.): German Scientific Journal for Poland . No. 13, 1928, p. 68. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
- ↑ Wojciech Blajer, Uwagi o stanie badań nad enklawami średniowiecznego osadnictwa niemieckiego między Wisłoką i Sanem [Comments on the status of research on the enclaves of medieval German settlement between Wisłoka and Sanzes ], [in: 2007 ] Późne, Karzesachskześ, Rzesachskześ, Rzesach 77.
- ^ W. Blajer, Uwagi ..., p. 79.
- ^ W. Blajer, Uwagi ..., p. 81.
