Alfred Grund
Alfred Grund (born August 3, 1875 in Prague-Smíchov ; † November 11, 1914 in Smederevo in Serbia) was an Austrian geographer and geologist.
Life
Alfred Grund studied geography and history at the University of Vienna . In 1899, he was based on the dissertation Topographic changes between Traisen and Leitha and its causes to Dr. phil. PhD . From 1901 he was a volunteer at the court library . In 1903 he became an assistant at the Geographical Institute of the University of Vienna and in 1904 a private lecturer in geography. In 1907 he switched to the University of Berlin as an associate professor and expanded the oceanographic laboratory as a department head of the institute. In 1910, as the successor to Oskar Lenz (1848–1925), who retired in 1909 , he became professor of geography at the Karl Ferdinand University in Prague.
The term karst water comes from his work on karst hydrography . He was also head of the Hydrographic Service from 1911 to 1914. As this he made all twelve trips of the SMS Najade in the Adriatic but also as far as Norway.
In 1914, Grund had to enter and fell in battle near Belgrade .
Works
- The changes in the topography in the Vienna Forest and Vienna Basin , 1901
- The karst hydrography. Studies from Western Bosnia , 1903
- Regional studies of Austria-Hungary , 1905
- -, Fritz Machacek (Red.): Annual geographic report from Austria. In connection with the report on the association year, submitted by the Geographers Association at the kk University in Vienna , 1906
- -, Carl Giannoni : Lower Austria. Historical atlas of the Austrian Alpine countries 2,1,2 . 1. Booklet: Introduction. District above and below the Mannhartsberg. Quarter above the Vienna Woods , 1910
- Contributions to the morphology of the Dinaric Mountains , 1910
- The karst phenomenon , 1910
- Contributions to the history of the high judiciary in Lower Austria , 1911/12
literature
- Herbert Lehmann: Reason, Alfred Johannes. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 7, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1966, ISBN 3-428-00188-5 , p. 216 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Alfred Grund. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 1959, p. 92.
Web links
- Reinhard Müller : Alfred Grund . In: agso.uni-graz.at , 2006, accessed on April 3, 2015.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Austrian Library Association .
- ↑ Ed (uard) Brückner : † Professor Dr. Alfred Grund. In: Neue Freie Presse , Morgenblatt, No. 18044/1914, November 17, 1914, p. 12, center left. (Online at ANNO ). .
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Reason, Alfred |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian geographer and geologist |
DATE OF BIRTH | August 3, 1875 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Prague-Smíchov |
DATE OF DEATH | November 11, 1914 |
Place of death | Smederevo , Serbia |