Allersheim (Holzminden)

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Allersheim is a district of Holzminden , the district town of the Holzminden district in Lower Saxony .

geography

The place is northeast of the city center on the state road L 584. The B 64 runs between the city center and Allersheim , from which the B 497 branches off in a southerly direction. The Weser runs 2 km to the west.

history

1150 one located in the area of today's village was Allersheim Elersem documented, which had probably existed in the early Middle Ages. It belonged to Homburg and came to the Amelungsborn monastery in the following decades after Heinrich the Lion had also given up tithe rights . For more efficient management, the land ownership was increased through several purchases, donations and exchanges, in which the noble lords of Homburg , the counts of Everstein and Pyrmont, as well as the bishops of Paderborn and abbots of Corvey were involved. By Bauernlegen the monks converted the farm estate in their biggest Vorwerk order. In 1327 Ernst I donated a piece of forest between Allersheim and Rotem Wasser . Heinrich II acquired the Vorwerk in 1549 through an exchange. Thereupon the settlement of some surrounding desert areas like Braak began .

In 1606 the Vorwerk was pledged to Statius von Münchhausen and in 1620 sold to Heinrich von Mengersen , who was wealthy in Schwalenberg . As early as 1649 it came back to the sovereign, August II . Under this one made 1649/51 from the office Fürstenberg the office Holzminden. These included the places Allersheim, Altendorf, Arholzen, Merxhausen, Deensen and Lobach. In 1654 the official seat was relocated to the Allersheim court, so that the name Amt Allersheim prevailed. In 1685 Deensen and Lobach no longer belonged to the office, but the ducal hunting lodge Neuhaus was added. In 1756 the office was expanded to include Schorborn.

After the Seven Years' War , the ambitious Philipp Christian Ribbentrop proposed a settlement in the Allersheim district, which had previously been measured at the instigation of Charles I. The project was rejected after a conference chaired by Heinrich Bernhard Schrader von Schliestedt because of cost concerns, but Ribbentrop was promoted. With the affiliation to the department of the Leine the office of Allersheim expired. In the subsequent Duchy of Braunschweig, the places were assigned to the district offices of Holzminden and Stadtoldendorf.

economy

The Allersheim brewery

Today's Gut Allersheim is a larger agricultural property that was allocated to the Braunschweigischer Kulturbesitz Foundation in 1934 with an associated manor house , i.e. the manor house.

The place is known nationwide for the Allersheim brewery .

Personalities

  • Karl Gustav von Hille (* before 1590 in Zachan in Western Pomerania; † September 1647 in Allersheim), court official and writer

Individual evidence

  1. Kirstin Casemir, Uwe Ohainski: The place names of the district of Holzminden . In: Jürgen Udolph (Hrsg.): Lower Saxony Place Name Book (NOB) . Part VI. Publishing house for regional history, Bielefeld 2007, ISBN 978-3-89534-671-2 , p. 24 f .
  2. Kirstin Casemir, Uwe Ohainski: Lower Saxony locations up to the end of the first millennium in written sources, in: Studies and preliminary work on the Historical Atlas of Lower Saxony, Part 2, Volume 34, 2005, p. 73
  3. Robert Rust Bach: history of the monastery Amelungsborn - the outdoor courtyard Allersheim, in: Yearbook of the Historical Society for the Duchy of Brunswick, 1910, pp 1-10
  4. ^ Eberhard Tacke : The projected settlement of the domain Allersheim near Holzminden i. J. 1766, in: New Archives for Lower Saxony, Vol. 10/1, 1961, pp. 54f
  5. Schwalenberg No. 36
  6. Herbert W. Göhmann: Amelungsborn Monastery - 850 Years of St. Marien on the Odfeld, 1982, p. 131
  7. ^ Gudrun Pischke: von Gauen zum Landkreis, in: Jahrbuch Landkreis Holzminden, 2007, p. 13
  8. Wolfgang Torge: History of Geodesy in Germany, 2007, p. 87
  9. ^ Eberhard Tacke: The projected settlement of the domain Allersheim near Holzminden i. J. 1766, in: New Archive for Lower Saxony, Vol. 10/1, 1961, pp. 54–70
  10. Gut Allersheim
  11. Allersheim Foundation

Coordinates: 51 ° 51 ′  N , 9 ° 29 ′  E