Andrij Vyaslov

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Andrij Wjaslow 1906
Signature Andrij Wjaslow

Andrij Hryhorowytsch Wjaslow ( Ukrainian Андрій Григорович В'язлов , Russian Андрей Григорьевич Вязлов Andrei Grigorievich Wjaslow * 1862 in Ujesd Volodymyr-Volynskyi , volhynian governorate , Russian Empire ; † 16th October 1919 in Kamianets-Podilskyi , Ukrainian SSR ) was a Ukrainian lawyer and politicians .

Life

Andrij Wjaslow was born as a farmer's son in Ujesd Wolodymyr-Wolynskyj in what is now the Ukrainian Oblast of Volyn (another source names the village Брониці Bronyzi in Ujesd Mohyliw-Podilskyj in the Podolia governorate as the place of birth). He graduated from the Law Faculty of St. Vladimir University in Kiev in 1890 and then worked as deputy secretary at the district courts in Lutsk and Zhytomyr and as secretary at the district court in Zhytomyr. He then worked as a public prosecutor in Ujesd Starokostjantyniw and from 1899 as a judge at the district court of Zvenyhorodka in the Kiev governorate . He was also socially involved in many different ways and became a member of the Constitutional Democratic Party ( Cadets ) during the revolution of 1905 .

On April 21, 1906 he was elected a member of the First Russian State Duma for the Kiev Governorate . In the Duma, contrary to the program of his party, he campaigned for the national-territorial autonomy of Ukraine. He also advocated the autonomy of Poland and the nationalization of land. As one of the signatories of the Vyborg Manifesto on July 10, 1906, he was sentenced to three months imprisonment, deprivation of the right to vote and the prohibition of judicial activity.

After the Duma disbanded, he returned to Kiev back where he from 1907 worked in a private insurance company and in the Kiev prosvita and the Society of Ukrainian progressives ( Товариство Українських Поступовців "ТУП" ) and the Freemasons (including in the Grand Lodge Grand Orient de France ) was active. He was also a member of the left wing of the Kiev Cadet Committee and from September 23 to 28, 1906, a member of the 4th Congress of the Constitutional Democratic Party of Kiev Cadets. From the summer of 1915 he was a member of the Committee of the All-Russian Union of Cities on the Southwest Front, authorized by the Ministry of Education and Science, and during the First World War took an active part in helping refugees from Galicia and Bukovina , and organizing medical care for the wounded and the construction of homes for orphans.

During the February Revolution , he left the Cadet Party and joined the Ukrainian national movement. After the appointment of the Provisional Government , he became governor of Volhynia in March 1917 . In March / April 1917 he was a member of the Provisional Central Committee of the Union of Autonomous Federalists and in June of the same year he became a member of the Ukrainian Party of Socialist Federalists . In April 1918 he became a judge of the Supreme Court of the Ukrainian People's Republic . In the Ukrainian state under Pavlo Skoropadskyj he was judge general, head of the prison administration and from July 26, 1918 senator of the administrative court from July 1918. From 24 October to 14 November 1918, he was, in succession to Mychajlo Tschubynskyj , Minister of Justice of the Ukrainian state. In 1919 he was chairman of the Ukrainian Red Cross. He died of typhus in October 1919 in the city of Kamianets-Podilskyi.

Web links

Commons : Andrij Hryhorowytsch Wjaslow  - Collection of pictures

Individual evidence

  1. Short biography on studfiles.net ; accessed on April 27, 2019 (Ukrainian)
  2. a b c biography of Andrei Wjaslow on ibris.club ; accessed on April 27, 2019 (Russian)
  3. a b c d Entry on Andrij Wjaslow in the Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine ; accessed on April 27, 2019 (Ukrainian)
  4. https://allconspirology.org/books/BrachevV-S---SHubin-AV-_Masony-i-Fevralskaya-revolyutsiya-1917-goda-/10
  5. http://samisdat.com/5/23/523r-kie.htm
  6. Entry on Andrij Wjaslow on history.franko.lviv.ua ; accessed on April 27, 2019 (Ukrainian)
  7. a b Entry on Andrij Wjaslow in the Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine ; accessed on April 27, 2019 (Ukrainian)
  8. Human resource support for the State Senate of the Ukrainian State in 1918 on the website of the Ukrainian Administrative Court; accessed on April 27, 2019 (Ukrainian)