Asbruch (Siebeneick)
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Asbruch
Neuenasbruch City of Wuppertal
Coordinates: 51 ° 17 ′ 45 " N , 7 ° 5 ′ 53" E
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| Height : | approx. 197 m above sea level NHN | |
Location of Asbruch in Wuppertal |
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Asbruch , called Neuenasbruch from the end of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century , is a court in the Bergisch city of Wuppertal .
Location and description
The Hofschaft is located in the northwest of the city of Elberfeld at 197 m above sea level. NHN in the Wuppertal residential district Seven Eickhoff of the district Uellendahl-Katernberg directly at the border to Velbert. The railway line Wuppertal-Vohwinkel-Essen-Überruhr leads directly past the place. There is a restaurant in the village.
Neighboring places to live and places are Herrnasbruch , Königshof , Rosenhügel , Auf der Schmitten , Jägersasbruch , Unterdillenberg and the place that was called Asbruch until the middle of the 20th century .
history
An Asbruch was first mentioned in a document in 1355 in a list of the goods belonging to the Bergischen rule Hardenberg and in the late Middle Ages and the early modern period it belonged to the villication of the Oberhof Neviges in the peasantry Kleine Höhe . 1403 an affiliation to the altar in Neviges is documented. These mentions do not refer to this Asbruch, but to the larger neighboring Herrnasbruch or Jägerasbruch, which are both shown as Asbruch on older maps such as the Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, while this Asbruch is not recorded there.
In the 19th century Neuenasbruch belonged to the outer villages of the peasantry Small height of the mayoralty Hardenberg established in 1935 Neviges has been renamed. From 1816 to 1861 it belonged to the Elberfeld district and from 1861 to the old Mettmann district .
The Prinz Wilhelm Railway, which opened in 1847, was routed directly past the village by the Prinz Wilhelm Railway Company . The location is already marked as a station on the Prussian first recording from 1843, which shows the route of the railway line that was still planned at the time . This name refers to a train stop on the railway line in the village, which was at mile 3.3 between the stops Aprath and the head station .
The communal chaussee between Elberfeld and Neviges, built in the 1830s and later expanded to state road 427 , also passed the village . Until 2003, the road crossed the railway line by means of a barred level crossing. With the expansion to the S-Bahn line , a new crossbar was built for the state road and the level crossing was removed. The old route of the state road is now a dead end that ends at Neuenasbruch (now called Asbruch).
In 1888 four residents lived in one house in Neuenasbruch.
In the first half of the 20th century a tram line ran past Neuenasbruch on Provinzialstraße / Landesstraße 427. It was shut down on August 3, 1952. As a result of the regional reform of North Rhine-Westphalia , Neviges came to the city of Velbert at the beginning of 1975 and the eastern suburbs of Neviges around Neuenasbruch were incorporated into Wuppertal.
Until the middle of the 20th century, the place was named Neuenasbruch on the measuring table , then the name Asbruch .
Individual evidence
- ^ Hermann Kießling: Courtyards and farm associations in Wuppertal. Bergisch-Märkischer Genealogischer Verlag, Wuppertal 1977.
- ^ Gustav Albert Holland: Railway Lexicon of Central Europe , 1855
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.