Augustinian Hermits

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The mendicant order of the Augustinian Hermits is the female branch of the Augustinian Hermits , a strictly claused Roman Catholic religious order .

Hermit monasteries arose from the beginning in close local proximity to the Augustinian hermit monasteries , often also as double monasteries , but this was achieved by Pope Innocent III. was banned.

The order was not officially recognized as an independent order until 1526.

Today there are still monasteries of hermits in Italy , Spain and Poland .

Former monasteries

In the case of some monasteries it is sometimes not possible to clearly identify from the historical texts whether it was an Augustinian hermit convent or an Augustinian choir monastery. Some Benedictine monasteries and houses of the Sisters of Common Life also adopted the Augustinian rule, but did not belong to the order and are therefore not actually considered Augustinian monasteries.

Germany

  • Adelheiden near Hegne Hegne Monastery (before 1436–1808), previously Benedictine around 1355–1436, now the monastery of the Sisters of Mercy of the Holy Cross and seat of the Order of the Province
  • Marienbek or Marienspring in Badersleben (1479–1810), bought by Baron von Gustedt in 1835, 1846 agricultural school.
  • Balingen (1406–1544) Augustinian women ?? (which medal?)
  • Mariental Abbey ( Bielefeld , 1491–1616, "Süsterkirche", Reformed parish church since 1616)
  • Böblingen (before 1481-around 1536)
  • Blumenthal Abbey , Beckum, (1446–1814), Augustine rule since 1464!
  • St. Agnes Bocholt Monastery (before 1447–1803, Augustine rule since 1463)
  • Augustinian convent near St. Isidor Bonn (1293–16th century)
  • "Mariae Opferungsthal" on the Brede (1483–1810), monastery of the poor school sisters ULF
  • Calw (late 15th century - 1555)
  • Dinslaken "Marienkamp" (1458–1808) previously sisters from living together since 1434
  • Marienthal Abbey in Eldagsen (1437–1647), probably just a sister house
  • Frauweiler Bedburg Monastery (1452–1618)
  • "St. Anna zum green Wald ”Freiburg (1451–1786), previously sister collection, 1449–1451, 1786 merged with Adelhausen.
  • Katharinenkloster Fritzlar (1145–1538), 1711–2003 Ursulines
  • Giengen an der Brenz (1463–1571)
  • Augustinian monastery Glindfeld (1298–1499, then Kreuzherren (1499–1804))
  • Grevenbroich Monastery (1883–1960, before that Wilhelmites (1296–1628), Cistercians (1628–1803), today district hospital)
  • Hecklingen Monastery (late 13th century - 1559), acquired by the von Trotha family in 1571
  • " Süsternhaus " "Sister's house on the Holland" Herford (1459–1529), the last very old Augustinian in 1579 can be proven
  • Hermaringen (15th century-1463)
  • Hettstedt / Kupferberg (1254–1259 / 61) relocated to (Ober-) Wiederstedt
  • Höchst monastery ( Höchst in the Odenwald , 1244–1503, then Benedictine nuns until 1568)
  • Ingelheimerhausen Abbey (mid-12th century to 1538, Cistercian Sisters until 1435, Carmelite Sisters (1435–1538))
  • St. Nikolaus Cologne (1446–1802), previously Cistercian women from 1433–1446
  • St. Agatha Cologne (1303-1459) then Benedictine nuns
    • St. Katharina Konstanz (around 1260–1808), 1995 Pauliner hermits
  • Katharinenhof Kranenburg (1446–1802), Augustine rule since 1472; begin before?
  • Augustinian convent Küstelberg (1177-1299)
  • Mariae Magdalenae Monastery Magdeburg (around 1230 – after 1577)
  • St. Katharinen (Mainau)
  • Marienwerder Abbey (1216–1542), before that Augustinian Canons (1196–1216), then evangelicals. Damenstift (1620 – consisting)
  • Memmingen Monastery (1252–1551, 1802–2008 theater, demolished)
  • Merten Monastery (1160–1803), merged with Herchen Monastery in 1582
  • "Annenkloster" Nazareth (1483–1804)
  • Neuenburg am Rhein (end of the 14th century – 1406), previously a sister collection
  • Holzheim Abbey Neuss (1432–1650)
  • Marienberg Monastery Neuss (1439–1802)
  • Neustadt / Orla (? -?)
  • Niederviehbach Abbey (1296–1803, Dominican women since 1847)
  • Niesing Monastery (also Mariental Monastery , Münster (Westphalia), 1444–1811, 1905–1945, canceled)
  • Oberndorf am Neckar (1264–1557), then Augustinian hermits until 1806
  • Odacker Monastery (13th century – 1508, then 1513–1639, Benedictine nuns 1648–1804, demolished)
  • Easter egg (13th century - 1509), set in the Dollard / storm surge!
  • Owen (before 1430–1567)
  • Peternach (? -1497), then Kreuzherren
  • Rüthen Abbey (1480–1734, 1749–1772 Ursulines)
  • Schlotheim / Th. (1285–1543)
  • St. Walburgis Soest Monastery (before 1166–1582, then until 1812 and 1845–1945 women's monastery)
  • Stotzheim / Euskirchen (before 1390–1802)
  • Tübingen (1479–1495)
  • Urach (before 1454–1537 and 1548–1558)
  • Weiher Abbey , Cologne (1198–1474, broken off)
  • Würzburg Monastery (1460–1572, extinct)

Austria

  • St. Magdalena in Halltal near Absam (Tyrol) (until 1522)
  • St. Martin in Schwaz (Tyrol)

Czech Republic (Bohemia)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Marienthal Eldagsen Monastery, Göttingen University