Bönninghausen (Geseke)

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Boenninghausen
City of Geseke
Coat of arms of Bönninghausen
Coordinates: 51 ° 39 ′ 44 ″  N , 8 ° 28 ′ 22 ″  E
Height : 91 m above sea level NN
Area : 1.81 km²
Residents : 98  (December 31, 2017)
Population density : 54 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1975
Postal code : 59590
Area code : 02942
map
Location of Bönninghausen in the city of Geseke

Bönninghausen is a village in North Rhine-Westphalia and is part of the town of Geseke in the Soest district .

Geographical location

Bönninghausen is located at the northern foot of the Haarstrang in the Hellwegbörde at the entrance of a valley basin that flattens out at the Störmeder Bach towards the Lippe . The place borders in the east on Geseke, in the south on Störmede , in the west on Ehringhausen and in the north on Mönninghausen , all districts of Geseke.

history

Bönninghausen aerial photo around 1985
826/876 first historical mention of Bönninghausen / Bennenhusen. It is noted in the Corveyer traditional note from the 9th to 11th centuries of the newly founded monastery on the Weser in 822: “Count Ricdag gave a hoof (a farm) in Bennenhusen. Count Leodulfus (Luidulf) gives a hoof in Bennenhusen. "
1008/1009 Hessi made a donation in Bennenhusen.
1010/1015 The layman Volcmarus gives a family in Bennenhusen.
1120 Corveyer monks set up a Fronhofverband. The rapidly growing population in the High Middle Ages made it necessary to expand the area under cultivation. A new village was laid out further to the west, today's Mönninghausen. The Oberhof was relocated to the newly developed village.
1295/1400 The noble family von Bönninghausen is mentioned for the first time in neighboring Geseke. Notation: Johann von Benninchusen Consul zu Geseke testifies that Rudolf von Wansielo sells some properties of the Gelincdopp farm to the abbot of Liesborn for 18 solid. (1295) Notation: Heinrich von Bönninghausen swore to all the saints in 1400 that he did not want to graze the Geseker Feldmark of Rhenish sheep. (The connection with the village of Bönninghausen has not yet been precisely traced. It is still pending.)
1452 Mention of a free chair in Benninghusen, belonging to the free chair court in Stalpe. 8 farms are mentioned, long-established residents
1600 A family register in Bönninghausen is mentioned for the first time. 7 farms are mentioned in the treasury register.
1662 Inauguration of the newly built chapel (the old chapel burned down, construction unknown.) It is the first branch chapel of the St. Petri town church in Geseke and will be inaugurated on June 20th.
1679 a Schulte von Bönninghausen is called, who was responsible for the collection and delivery of all income to the Lords of Hörde.
1708 The dilapidated chapel will be rebuilt and consecrated on May 31st.
until 1802 In the Middle Ages, Bönninghausen was liable to taxes for the Lords of Hörde, the Lords of Boke and the Corvey Monastery. The property belongs to the knights of Störmede and the Corvey monastery. The possession of the knights of Störmede later passed through inheritance (marriage) into the possession of the von Hörde family in Schwarzenraben.
1802/1812 With the fall of the old empire and the transition of the Duchy of Westphalia to the Landgraviate or the later Grand Duchy of Hesse, a reform of the lower administrative levels began. Bönninghausen, which belonged to the Geseke district court of the old empire, is now part of the newly formed Geseke Office, which was renamed the Geseke Justice Office in 1812.
1828 Dissolution of the lordly divide through monetary payments. The Bönninghausen farmers are now the private owners of the farmland that previously belonged to the landlords.
1833 Brand division: The Mönninghauser and Bönninghauser Bruch, which was previously used jointly by those entitled to the Hudson.
1843 Establishment of the Störmede office based in Ehringhausen. The name Bönninghausen is mentioned for the first time to distinguish it from Benninghausen near Lippstadt.
1860 In June 1860 a shooting society in Bönninghausen is founded.
1862 The new brick chapel will be inaugurated on June 14th.
1870 A mill is being built on the Bönninghauser Bach, which uses water power to grind the grain from the surrounding farmers from the villages. The milling operation was stopped in 1937 when the owner moved to Pomerania.
1884 Foundation of a joint school association with the village of Mönninghausen.
1895 98 people, 52 men and 46 women live in Bönninghausen. 97 people are Catholic, one Protestant. 15 houses are inhabited. The place is 181.4 hectares.
1898 Construction of the two-class Catholic elementary school at the church in Mönninghausen by the school association.
1900 Six more farms in Bönninghausen are subordinate to the Vitsamt Mönninghausen.
1909 The Störmede office obliged the village of Bönninghausen to set up a fire brigade . A fire engine was bought as early as 1889.
1914-19 The memorial names three dead in Bönninghausen.
1939-45 Cenotaph in Bönninghausen: six soldiers are killed, two are missing.
1957 Construction of a new three-class school at the Mönninghausen cemetery by the Mönninghausen / Bönninghausen school association.
1967 The chapel is fundamentally renovated: a sacristy is added, the heating system has been renewed, the organ stage supports have been changed, the prayer benches have been replaced and the interior painting has been renewed.
1972 Dissolution of the Mönninghausen and Bönninghausen school association with the school closed.
1974 The Mönninghausen / Bönninghausen cultural ring is founded.
1975 On January 1, 1975, Bönninghausen was allocated to the city of Geseke as part of the municipal reorganization with the municipalities of Ehringhausen, Eringerfeld, Ermsinghausen, Langeneicke, Mönninghausen and Störmede and has since been in the newly formed Soest district.
1978 A village festival is being held for the first time on the grounds of Hof Nolte. Since then, Michael’s Festival has been held regularly on the last Sunday in September in honor of the Archangel Michael.
1979 The Bönninghauser Schützenverein merged with the Mönninghauser Schützenverein to form the Mönninghausen-Bönninghausen Schützenverein.
1982 A children's playground will be created and a log cabin will be built.
1984 The central drinking water supply is set up. The United Gas and Water Supply (VGW) supplies the water from the Aabach dam .
1992 A central sewer with a connection to the newly built sewage treatment plant in Geseke is being laid. After years of litigation, the Münster Higher Administrative Court decided in 2001 in favor of the plaintiff's landowner in Bönninghausen on the amount of the sewer connection fee to be paid.
1993-94 A parish hall is built and a community association is founded. The chapel area is being redesigned. The playground and the parking bays are being redesigned.
1998 The parish hall is expanded in 1998 with the addition of a storage room.
2017 The residents take part in the district competition "Our village has a future" and become 4th winner in a group of up to 800 residents. The citizens receive a special price for their efforts to maintain and maintain the center of the village "Citizens' Hut, Chapel, Playground".
2019 The civil engineering work begins to connect the houses to the ultra-fast broadband network.

politics

Bönninghausen forms together with Mönninghausen a municipality. Irene Struwe-Pieper (CDU) has been the head of the two districts since 2014. Dr. Günter Fiedler (SPD) from Bönninghausen is the deputy mayor of the city of Geseke and deputy councilor in the district council of the Soest district .

traffic

Bönninghausen is connected to the regional road network via the L749 state road. In local public transport, it is connected every hour on working days with Geseke via the 692 bus and Lippstadt via the R64 . Rail travelers can reach the train stations in Ehringhausen and Geseke approx. 2–3 km away. To the federal highway 1 (B1) it is 3 km in a southerly direction, to the A 44 federal motorway 44 junction Geseke / Büren 10 km.

nature and environment

Bönninghausen borders the 100 hectare Stockheimer Bruch nature reserve in the east . It is part of the wetland protection program of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It was designated as a landscape protection area in 1981 and then as a nature reserve in 1993. Since 2003, the Stockheimer Bruch has also been a European protected area according to the Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive of the European Union. The Working Group on Biological Environmental Protection in the Soest District (ABU) has been looking after the area continuously since 1988, parts of the areas have been leased to farmers for cultivation subject to certain conditions.

The most important reasons for its protection are the species-rich wet meadows with their characteristic community, which also includes the rare curlew . Due to the special soil conditions, springs with salty groundwater emerge in this lowland area . Sustained high water levels have in much of the region for the formation of fen peat out. The underlying limestone promotes the formation of meadow limestone, so that a limestone bog has emerged, an extremely rare combination of locations in northwest Germany.

The Störmeder Bach flowing through the area was opened in two places by the responsible water association Obere Lippe from 2000 . In the event of a flood, it flows into neighboring meadows. Dredged Blenken (water collection points) enable the retention of the water. Furthermore, the trench piping was removed and some springs were dredged. A heaped dam along the country road enables further amounts of water to be dammed.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ City of Geseke: Facts and Figures (accessed on February 21, 2018)
  2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 334 .

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