Mönninghausen

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Mönninghausen
City of Geseke
Coat of arms of Mönninghausen
Coordinates: 51 ° 40 ′ 31 ″  N , 8 ° 27 ′ 14 ″  E
Height : 84.8 m
Area : 6.74 km²
Residents : 861  (Jan 31, 2018)
Population density : 128 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1975
Postal code : 59590
Area code : 02942
map
Location of Mönninghausen in the city of Geseke

Mönninghausen is a 860 people inhabit, 6.74 km² large village which since the local government reform in 1975 the city Geseke in the district of Soest , North Rhine-Westphalia , is one. The population density is 128 inhabitants / km². The St. Vitus Church is a building that defines the townscape .

Place name

At the time of the first mention the place is called 1120 "Munichuson". The variants “Monnickhusen” (1184), “Munckehosen” (1277), “Monikehusen” (1293), “Munechusen” (1297) and “Munchusen” (1308–1510) have been handed down from the Middle Ages. In the early modern period , 1543 was then referred to as “Monninghaußen” and 1577 as “Mönninckhausen”. This means that the place originally belongs to the "-hausen" places . The first part of the name is the Old Saxon word munik , Middle High German mönek with the meaning of the New High German monk . Thus, the surname as "at the monk houses" can be interpreted and on the local Villikationshaupthof the monastery Corvey be returned. It is debated whether this name represents the renaming of an older place.

geography

Geographical location

Mönninghausen lies in the transition from the lip lowlands to the Hellweg area . According to the division most commonly used today in the handbook of the natural spatial structure of Germany , the north of the place is in subunit 540.20 Obere Lippetalung , which is in subunit 540.2 Ostmünsterländer Sande , main unit 540 Ostmünsterland and main unit group 54 Westphalian Bay . The south of the village is therefore part of the sub-unit 542.13 Geseker Unterbörde , which belongs to the sub-unit 542.1 Unterer Hellweg , the main unit 542 Hellwegbörden and the main unit group 54 Westphalian Bay. The border runs roughly at the level of the memorial by the church.

Local area

Fields and settlement of the village cover an area of ​​6.74 km² with a north-south extension of 2.7 km and a west-east extension of 3.4 km. They are at a height of 82 to 95.1 m above sea ​​level . The height of the churchyard is given as 84.8 m above sea level.

In the southern edge of the will Hellweg space primarily as farmland used, while in the north with wet meadows the grassland predominates and by rows of trees and single trees, mostly poplars and willows , a parkland is formed. The floods that used to be frequent have become rarer there thanks to drainage measures in the 19th and 20th centuries. Some peasant forests have been preserved from the oak forests in the north and east of the local area . Up to the middle of the 19th century, the plague economy also shaped the landscape. The settlement itself forms a loosened clustered village in the transition to the scattered settlement of the Münsterland.

Waters

The Störmeder Bach trains Störmede coming first the border between Bönninghausen and the core city Geseke before it marks the eastern border Mönning Stockhausen. After the confluence with the Geseker Bach shortly before the Brandenbaumer Mühle, it leaves Mönninghausen to flow into the Lippe at Garfeln .

So-called loam pits were created for the extraction of building earth , which often filled with water after this use. B. found a second use as an extinguishing water pond . The Mönninghauser village pond is of this origin and therefore bears the name Lehmkuhle . The preservation of the artificial body of water requires maintenance, which is provided by a local community.

A spring called Spring with its spring pond Springlake feeds several preserved Röthekuhlen in the northern part of the settlement , called "rhombus" in the Low German local dialect. The spring and spring pond were designed as a washing area at the end of the 19th century and restored in this form in 1990.

Neighboring places

Listen Shrimp Lost
Öchtringhausen (Lippstadt-Hörste) Wind rose small.svg Geseke
Ehringhausen Boenninghausen

Starting in the east, Mönninghausen borders in a clockwise direction on the core town of Geseke , the Gesek districts of Bönninghausen and Ehringhausen , as well as the Lippstadt districts of Hörste with Öchtringhausen and Garfeln . The places all belong to the Soest district . The Salzkotten district of Verlar in the Paderborn district is only separated from Mönninghausen by a narrow strip of land.

geology

In the area of ​​the Hellweg area and lip lowlands , limestone was formed as sediment in seas in the Cretaceous period . In the Ice Age , ground moraines formed under glaciers and inland ice , which appear here as boulder clay and gravel above the rocks mentioned . The granite or gneiss boulders that occur here also go back to this.

The wind then deposited loess and sand in various places in the Hellweg area . The southern part of the Mönninghauser soils belongs to the fertile Hellwegbörde, where the brown earth is composed differently in places of sand, sand loess , weathered loam of limestone gravel and boulder clay . In Mönninghausen, loess and sand loess predominate here.

In the lip lowland , to which the northern part of the village belongs, sand and gravel were brought in from the Senne through the lip . Alluvial deposits also occurred in the area of rivers and streams .

climate

Like the Westphalian Bight, Mönninghausen belongs to the oceanic climatic area of ​​north-west Germany , to which it owes low temperature differences and mild winters. However, continental influences are already at work . The temperature in summer is higher and the nights are cooler than in closer proximity to the coast. However, the surrounding low mountain ranges are also involved in reducing the amount of precipitation and the higher number of sunny days .

The mean annual rainfall is 801 mm, the mean annual temperature is 9.3 ° C.

history

The first documentary mentions of the place go back to the year 1120 as "curtis Munichuson", a main courtyard of the Corvey monastery . From 1843 Mönninghausen formed the Störmede office with other places in the area .

Incorporation

Mayor since the municipal reorganization
1975-1989 Franz Ludwigt
1994-2012 Josef Gillejohann
since 2012 Irene Struwe-Pieper

On January 1, 1975 Mönninghausen was incorporated into Geseke due to the Münster / Hamm Act of July 26, 1974 .

The Störmede office was dissolved during the local reorganization , as the cities and municipalities are now directly subordinate to the districts. Mönninghausen is a district of Geseke and the city ​​council elected by the citizens elects mayor for the districts . The city of Geseke is the legal successor to the Störmede office and the Mönninghausen community.

Population development

Population development in the 19th century
year 1818 1831 1839 1843 1852 1855 1858 1867 1871 1885 1895
Residents 483 536 523 581 520 524 510 508 538 531 544
Population development in the 20th century
year 1905 1925 1933 1939 1946 1949 1950 1956 1961 1965 1975 1982 1994 1997 2002 2007 2015 2017
Residents 550 598 601 561 805 786 771 731 693 687 668 706 651 700 778 814 823 860

religion

The place is traditionally Catholic and even today the majority of Mönninghausen's population is Roman Catholic and belongs to the parish of Sankt Vitus Mönninghausen in the Geseke pastoral association , which belongs to the Lippstadt-Rüthen dean's office in the Archdiocese of Paderborn . Clubs play an important role in community life. Mention should be made of the Catholic women's community Mönninghausen , the shooting club Mönninghausen-Bönninghausen and the youth club St. Vitus . The Kreuzkirche interest group takes care of the preservation of the old St. Vitus Church .

The Protestant Christians belong to the Evangelical Church Community of Geseke in the Evangelical Church District Soest , which belongs to the Evangelical Church of Westphalia .

politics

City council election

Mönninghausen and Bönninghausen form a common constituency. In the last council election, the parties achieved the following results:

Results of the election to the Geseker Council
in Mönninghausen on May 25, 2014
Political party CDU SPD FDP BG
Number of votes 271 112 6th 98
Percentage points 55.65 23.00 1.23 20.12

Political representatives of the locality

The mayor has been Irene Struwe-Pieper (CDU) since 2012. Berthold Sprick (BG) represents the Mönninghausen district in the Geseke City Council as a further council member .

coat of arms

The Mönninghausen town coat of arms, approved by the Upper President of the Province of Westphalia on September 17, 1937, shows “a red five-spoke wheel divided by red and gold”. The shield, divided in red and gold, was the coat of arms of the Corvey monastery and refers to the original affiliation of the Vitsamt Mönninghausen to this imperial monastery. The Vitsamt was given to the Lords of Hörde . The five-spoke Hörder wheel refers to this.

Coat of arms of Corvey Abbey
Family coat of arms of those of Hoerde
Coat of arms of the village of Mönninghausen

Economy and Infrastructure

economy

Around 180 full and part-time employees work in Mönninghausen, primarily in the fields of electrical engineering, industrial electronics, metal technology and the plastics segment. They manufacture products for domestic use, the European market and for global export.

Primary sector

The dying of the court did not stop at Mönninghausen either:

Farms in Mönninghausen
year Full-time businesses Part-time businesses
1948 30th
1998 11 13
2000 11 12
2014 08th
2017 06th 07th

The agricultural contractor Runig should also be mentioned here.

Secondary sector

Processing companies include: Biggemann bakery and confectionery, Hauch - electrical engineering, Heiks - industrial electronics, Hunold and Knoop plastic technology, Hunold Metalltechnik, J.Meyer - wood processing, pallets and packaging, Nachtigall - electrical engineering, Kuhlmeier and Wollschläger - furniture workshop, Anton Vogt - Agricultural machinery, metalworking and well construction as well as Strake - wood and panels to be mentioned.

Tertiary sector

  • Service handicrafts : These include the electrical engineer Handwerk Braun, the architect Struwe-Pieper, the Ayureda health center Luchterfeld, the Morawitz hygiene advice, and the design office Moritz.
  • Trading company : Kaup - agricultural and gardening technology, Anton Vogt - agricultural machinery, locksmith's shop and well construction, Strake - wood and panels as well as the Biggemann bakery shop.
  • Bank : The Volksbank Brilon-Büren-Salzkotten should be mentioned here, to which the savings and loan fund Mönninghausen has merged with other banks and which operates a branch in Mönninghausen.
  • Tourism : The beautiful fields and the well-kept resting places and signs in the village invite you to go on a hike. With the cruciform church of St. Vitus and its wall paintings from the 16th century, the place also has a rare sight. The restaurant and inn Zum Hofstübchen invite you to linger.
  • Waste management : Since the municipal reorganization , the city of Geseke has been responsible for the public sector.

media

In addition to the media described in the Geseke article , the websites of associations and institutions as well as the new social media should be mentioned today, which simplify agreements, information transfer and communication in rural areas.

Public facilities

education

The local elementary school was closed in 1972. The primary school in Störmede and the offer of the secondary schools in Geseke are available for the pupils . There is a rural kindergarten in Mönninghausen for younger children . The youth work of the church and associations is also important in Mönninghausen.

traffic

Personalities

Sons of the place

  • Franz Ludwigt (1923–2016) was appointed local head of Mönninghausen (1984–1989), council member (1956–1989), church council (1954–1985), organist (1990–2014), chairman of the local agricultural association and local farmer (1964–2014) for his services. 2014) was awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany in 2000.


See also

literature

  • Albert Brand: The old Saxon noble lordship Lippe-Störmede-Boke and the Corveyer Vitsamt Mönninghausen from their beginnings to the Prussian occupation. WZ 74 1916, pp. 1–132 ( digitized version ).
  • Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ City of Geseke: Facts and Figures (accessed on February 21, 2018)
  2. ↑ Unless otherwise stated, the information in the article is based on Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120-2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017 and the other titles listed under literature. About the church: Wilfried Hansmann, Kunstreisführer Westfalen, Bindlach 1988, p. 197. About the incorporation: Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 334 . For the population: Website of the city of Geseke, population figures , accessed on January 7, 2018.
  3. ↑ Franz Jacob Mönninghausen 1120-2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, p 15 ff Michael Flöer, Claudia Maria Korsmeier. The place names of the circle Soest. Bielefeld 2009, p. 80 f, p. 328 f.
  4. ↑ Sofie Meisel: Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 98. Detmold. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1959.
  5. ^ Sofie Meisel: Geographical Land Survey: The natural space units on sheet 98 Detmold. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1959. Online map (PDF; 5.4 MB). Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017, pp. 9-14.
  6. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, pp. 10–13, 676–678. Sofie Meisel: Geographical Land Survey: The natural spatial units on sheet 98 Detmold. Bundesanstalt für Landeskunde, Bad Godesberg 1959. Online map (PDF; 5.4 MB), Die Raute und der Spring in Mönninghausen - Formerly important institutions of the former municipality of Mönninghausen and the old village pond on the site of Mönninghausen , accessed on 23. January 2018.
  7. ^ Geographical Commission for Westphalia (ed.): Geographisch-Landeskundlicher Atlas von Westfalen, Topic X Administration and Administration, double sheet state and municipal administrative structure. Münster 1990. Cf. Soest district (ed.): Our Soest district - a non-fiction book for primary schools. Soest 1990, attached to the map.
  8. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, pp. 9–13. Gerhard Henkel : History and geography of the Büren district. Paderborn 1974, pp. 19-24, 59 f, 65.
  9. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, p. 9. Gerhard Henkel : History and geography of the Büren district, Paderborn 1974, p. 24 f.
  10. ^ The story of Mönninghausen (accessed on June 16, 2011)
  11. ↑ Franz Jacob Mönninghausen 1120-2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, S. 619, 625th
  12. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 334 . Cf. Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, p. 619.
  13. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017, p. 631.
  14. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120-2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, p. 631. The information for 2017 is based on the website of the city of Geseke, population figures , accessed on January 7, 2018.
  15. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017, pp. 660-666, 671 f .; Page of the city of Geseke on the parishes , accessed on January 23, 2018; Website of the Evangelical Church of Westphalia on spatial division, accessed on January 23, 2018; Page of the Archdiocese of Paderborn with maps of the deaneries and the municipalities, accessed on January 23, 2018.
  16. ^ Page of the city of Geseke on the elections , accessed on January 7, 2018.
  17. ↑ Mayor Mönninghausen / Bönninghausen. City administration Geseke, accessed on March 15, 2020 .
  18. ↑ See page of the city of Geseke on the Mönninghausen coat of arms. Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, p. 431.
  19. ↑ Bernd Müller, Wirtschaftsbetriebe in Mönninghausen on page [1] , accessed on January 18, 2018.
  20. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, pp. 615 f, 692 f. Bernd Müller: Introduction to the history of Mönninghausen on page [2] , accessed on January 18, 2018.
  21. ↑ Bernd Müller: Wirtschaftsbetriebe in Mönninghausen on page [3] , accessed on January 18, 2018.
  22. ↑ Bernd Müller: Wirtschaftsbetriebe in Mönninghausen on page [4] , accessed on January 18, 2018.
  23. ↑ Bernd Müller, Wirtschaftsbetriebe in Mönninghausen on page [5] , accessed on January 18, 2018.
  24. ↑ page moenninghausen.de , accessed on 19 January 2018th
  25. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history, Geseke 2017, p. 678, 680 f.
  26. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017, p. 626.
  27. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017, pp. 667–669, 674 ( site of Moenninghausen , accessed on January 23, 2018).
  28. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017, p. 624 f.
  29. ↑ DeTeMedien (ed.): The telephone book district of Soest. Frankfurt / Hagen 2014, p. 11, 120.
  30. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017, pp. 605, 660–698 ( website of the city of Geseke on educational offers , accessed on January 20, 2018).
  31. ↑ How to get to the airport - arrival by car (with information on how to get there and a map). Airport Paderborn / Lippstadt GmbH, accessed on March 15, 2020 .
  32. ↑ Railway Atlas Germany 2007/2008. 6th edition. Schweers + Wall, Aachen 2007.
  33. ^ Page of the Verkehrsgemeinschaft Ruhr-Lippe , accessed on January 18, 2018.
  34. ↑ Graphic Institute Eckmann (ed.): Geseke city map , o. O., o. D .; ADAC Verlag (ed.): The ADAC Atlas Germany Europe 1991/92. Munich 1990, p. 71.
  35. ^ The A44 on the streets side . NRW. of the State Office for Road Construction NRW, accessed on January 19, 2018.
  36. ↑ Franz Jakob: Mönninghausen 1120–2017 - A Westphalian village in the mirror of history. Geseke 2017, pp. 619 f, 693.