Basfelder Hof

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The Basfelder Hof , also Hof Basfeld and Hof Baßfeld , is an estate in the area of Völkershain , a district of the municipality of Knüllwald in the north Hessian Schwalm-Eder district, which has been known since the Middle Ages .

The Basfelder Hof (center left), Immenhorst (center) and Ullrichsmühle (front)

geography

The group of buildings is located 331 m above sea level immediately west of the district road K 37 (called Baßfeld here) from the small settlement of Immenhorst to Rückersfeld , about 300 m south of Immenhorst and about 0.7 km northwest of Völkershain. It is surrounded to the west by the upper reaches of a stream, which runs first to the north and then north-east and flows into the Efze not far east of Immenhorst an der Ullrichsmühle (also Ulbrichsmühle), a forest smithy and later hut mill mentioned in 1592 .

history

It was first mentioned in 1398 when the Lords of Homberg received a tithe in Basfelde. Later documents speak of Bachsfeldtt (1537), Bachsfelde (1587), Basfelt (1590) and Bassfeld (1715). Up until 1585 there was only a manor with a house seat , but in 1715 we are talking about courtyards, when WH von Baumbach sold half of the courtyards in Basfeld to Landgrave Karl von Hessen-Kassel . In 1639 there were two married house seats, and in 1742 and 1747 there were four houses and four house seats, respectively. In 1767 there were 18 inhabitants, but in 1895 the number had dropped to just eight. In 1742, 59 Kassel fields and 42 Kassel fields belonged to the estate .

Until 1807 the place was under the landgrave's court on the forest and the office of Homberg . During the time of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Westphalia , he belonged from 1807 to 1813 to the canton and peace court of Frielendorf . After the end of the Kingdom of Westphalia, the Electorate of Hesse led the place again in 1814 to the court at the forest and the office of Homberg. When administration and justice were separated in Kurhessen in 1821, Basfeld came to the newly formed Homberg district and, with regard to jurisdiction, under the Homberg district court . When the Homberg Regional Court was dissolved in 1831, Basfeld was assigned to the Raboldshausen Justice Office . After the Prussian annexation of Kurhessen, Basfeld came to the Homberg District Court in 1867 . In 1932 the entire district of Homberg was merged into the Fritzlar-Homberg district , which was renamed the Fritzlar-Homberg district in 1939 and was finally merged with the Melsungen and Ziegenhain districts to form the Schwalm-Eder district in 1974 .

Basfeld was first parish off to Remsfeld , from 1872 to Völkershain.

Coordinates: 50 ° 58 ′ 26 ″  N , 9 ° 27 ′ 59 ″  E

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Immenhorst (Immenforst), Schwalm-Eder district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ Ulbrichsmühle, Schwalm-Eder district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  3. ↑ The company ceased in 1928.

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