Belmonte (ship, 1914)

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Auxiliary ship B of the Imperial Navy as a BELMONTE submarine trap around 1916
Belmonte p1
Ship data
flag German EmpireGerman Empire (Reichskriegsflagge) German Empire Brazil
BrazilBrazil 
Ship type Auxiliary ship
Shipping company GW Bley, Kiel
Shipyard Stocks & Kolbe , Kiel
Launch 1914
Commissioning August 30, 1916 (as an auxiliary ship)
Whereabouts Sank on December 18, 1941 after a collision in São Paulo.
Ship dimensions and crew
length
37.51 m ( Lüa )
width 6.79 m
Draft Max. 2.07 m
displacement 315  t
measurement 193 GRT
 
crew 23 men
Machine system
Top
speed
4 kn (7 km / h)
Rigging and rigging
Rigging Gaff rigging
Number of masts 3
Armament
  • 2 × 10.5 cm Sk L / 35
  • 4 × machine gun

The Belmonte ( auxiliary ship B ) was a German three-masted gaff schooner . She was acquired by the Imperial Navy as an auxiliary ship during the First World War . Besides the Friedeburg , it was the only sailing ship in German naval history that was used as a submarine trap .

Technical data and use

The Belmonte ran in 1914 on the shipyard of Stocks & Kolbe in Kiel from the stack and was bereedert from the company GW Bley in Kiel. Their size was 193 GRT or approx. 315 tons . The length was 37.51 m, the width 6.79 m, the draft 2.07 m. They appear to have had an auxiliary motor that her independent of wind a speed of 4 knots allowed.

On August 30, 1916 she was put into service with the designation auxiliary ship B as a submarine trap. Her code name was Antje , the legendary home port of Papenburg . For this purpose, it was armed with two obsolete, outdated, 10.5 cm caliber rapid-fire guns and four concealed machine guns . Her crew as an auxiliary ship was 23 men. Nothing is known about the details of their use so far. She was decommissioned in December 1917 because she had an unusually large drift due to her shallow draft and was unsuitable for such operations .

In 1920 it was delivered to Brazil or sold there , presumably as spoils of war under the Versailles Treaty . She sank on December 18, 1941 in the port of São Paulo after the collision with the Norma , about which no information is available.

Illustrations

Gröner reproduces a side elevation by W. Kramer, Fritz Otto Busch reproduces a photo with a view of the deck showing one of the guns without camouflage and some crew members.

literature

  • Erich Gröner u. a .: The German warships 1815-1945 , vol. 8/2: river vehicles, Ujäger, outpost boats , auxiliary minesweepers , coastal protection associations , Munich 1993, p. 533f.