Radautz district

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The Radautz district ( Romanian : Rădăuț ; Ruthenian : Radiwci ) was a political district in the Duchy of Bukovina . The district included areas in the east of Bukovina. The seat of the district administration was the city of Radautz ( Rădăuți ). The area was added to Romania after the First World War and is now part of the Romanian part of the Bukovina in northern Romania ( Suceava district ).

Location map of the Radautz district within the Duchy of Bukowina (1910)

history

The modern, political districts of the Habsburg Monarchy were created around 1868 in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration. The Radautz district was formed in 1868 from the Radautz and Solka ( Solca ) judicial districts . In 1886, the establishment of a further judicial district was determined, for which three municipalities of the judicial district Radautz were merged to form the judicial district Seletin . The ordinance came into effect on June 1, 1888. On October 1, 1893, the Solka judicial district was detached from the Radautz district and combined with the Gurahumora judicial district to form the Gurahumora district , whereupon the Radautz district again consisted of two judicial districts.

In 1869 there were 73,601 people in the Radautz district; by 1900 the population had increased to 82,152. In 1900, 47,919 of the population stated Romanian (58.3%) as a colloquial language, 21,493 people spoke German (26.2%), 8,864 Ruthenian (10.8%) and 3,326 another language (4.0%). In 1900 the district covered an area of ​​184.097 km² as well as two judicial districts with 28 communities and five manor areas .

year Check-
residents 		German
speakers 		Ruthenian
speakers 		Romanian-
speaking 		Other
languages
1869 73.601
1880 81,410 17,336 7.003 52,288 4,645
1890 92,554 20,687 8,837 58,080 4,297
1900 82,152 21,493 8,864 47,919 3,326

Localities

In 1910 there were district courts in Radautz and Seletin in the area of ​​the district , these were assigned the following locations:

Judicial district Radautz:

Seletin judicial district:

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  3. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath 1886, XXVI. Piece, No. 75: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the establishment of the Seletin District Court in Bukovina"
  4. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1888, VI. Piece, No. 15: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the beginning of the official effectiveness of the Seletin District Court in Bukovina"
  5. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1893, XLI. Piece, No. 134: "Announcement of the Ministry of the Interior, regarding the division of the political districts of Radautz and Suczawa and the establishment of a new district authority in Gurahumora in Bukovina"
  6. ↑ General list of local parishes and localities in Austria based on the results of the census of December 31, 1910, page 401

literature