Brusque (Santa Catarina)

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Município de Brusque
"Cidade dos Tecidos"
Brusque
View of the center
View of the center
Brusque (Brazil)
Brusque
Brusque
Coordinates 27 ° 6 ′  S , 48 ° 55 ′  W Coordinates: 27 ° 6 ′  S , 48 ° 55 ′  W
Location of the municipality of Brusque in the state of Santa Catarina
Location of the municipality of Brusque in the state of Santa Catarina
Symbols
coat of arms
coat of arms
flag
flag
founding August 4, 1860 (as Vila and Colony)
March 23, 1881 (as São Luis Gonzaga)Template: Infobox location in Brazil / maintenance
Basic data
Country Brazil
State Santa Catarina
height 21 m
Waters Rio Itajaí-Mirim
climate subtropical, Cfa
surface 283.2 km²
Residents 105,503 (2010)
density 372.5  Ew. / km²
estimate 131,703 (July 1, 2018)
Parish code IBGE : 4202909
Time zone UTC −3
Website brusque.atende.net (Brazilian Portuguese)
politics
City Prefect Jonas Oscar Paegle (2017-2020)
Political party Partido Socialista Brasileiro (PSB)
Culture
City festival August 4th (foundation festival)
economy
GDP 5,034,195  thousand R $
41,003  R $ per capita
(2015)
HDI 0.795 (2010)

Brusque , officially Portuguese Município de Brusque , is a fast growing medium-sized town in the state of Santa Catarina in the south of Brazil and is located on the banks of the Itajaí-Mirim river between the cities of Blumenau in the northwest and Itajaí in the northeast and is one of the three along with Joinville and Blumenau Centers of German colonization in Santa Catarina. As of July 1, 2018, the population was estimated at 131,703 people who call themselves brusquenses (Brusquensians) and live in an area of ​​around 283.2 km². The distance to the capital Florianópolis is 99 km.

History and urban development

The city was founded in 1860 as Vila do Itajahy with the Colônia Itajahy (Colony Itajahy) as the founding core as a result of the second wave of Germans immigrating to Brazil from 1845 to 1859 . Emigrants from Schleswig-Holstein , Pomerania and Baden settled in Brusque . After 1875, Italians and Poles also settled here.

When the city was founded in 1860, 54 German families lived in Brusque. In 1887, 11,000 people lived in the village. In 2000 the population had already risen to 70,000.

economy

Brusque (mid 20th century)

Brusque is known as "The cradle of spinning and weaving of Santa Catarina" and "The city of textiles". Because Brusque is the main center for the manufacture of textile goods in southern Brazil, especially clothing .

There are three breweries in the city: "Cervejaria do Lalo", "Cervejaria Ten Beer" and "Cervejaria Ten Beer II".

Sights and events

Sights in Brusque are the Azambuja Church, the São Luis Gonzaga Cathedral and the Azambuja Museum ( Museu de Azambuja ). There is also an astronomical observatory there, which is considered to be one of the best in Brazil.

Since 1986 the "Fenarreco" takes place every year in October. It is considered a typically German festival; in 2012 it attracted more than 115,000 visitors.

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Brusque  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b IBGE : Brusque - Panorama. Retrieved September 10, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).