Book (Brandenburg noble family)
Buch is an ancient noble family from the Uckermark and a postal noble family from the Altmark . It is not identical with the Thuringian counts von Buch .
Uradelige from book
The ancestral home of the ancient Buch is in Buch near Tangermünde , where Conrad and Friedrich von Buch are first mentioned in a document on June 1, 1209. A secure line of tribe begins with Johann von Buch (1261–1285), Vogt of Tangermünde.
His grandson of the same name, Johann von Buch (approx. 1290–1356), wrote the most important gloss on the Sachsenspiegel . As early as 1336, the Margrave of Brandenburg, Ludwig V , gave him the fiefdom for the state, town and castle of Jerichow and in 1339 at the latest, the family succeeded in advancing to the state estate through the transferred rule of Johann von Buch over Garsedow .
In 1445, Elector Friedrich II. Eisenzahn conquered Stolpe Castle , which had been Pomeranian until then , but left it to its owner Hans von Buch as a Brandenburg fief. The family built a new manor house in 1553, which was reconstructed in a smaller form after the fire of 1917. Geologist Leopold von Buch (1774-1853) is buried at the hereditary burial site on a hill in the castle park .
In 1626 Friedrich von Buch acquired the Wilmersdorf estate near Angermünde from the von Sparr and von Biesenbrow families. The current manor house was built around 1680. In 1945 Alexander von Buch and his family fled from the invasion of Soviet troops. The Wilmersdorf estate was expropriated by the land reform. After reunification, Dietrich von Buch, Alexander's grandson, acquired the Lindenhaus in Wilmersdorf in 1996.
Stolpe Castle (around 1860)
New Stolpe Castle
Wilmersdorf Manor, Uckermark
Lindenhaus in Wilmersdorf
In the registration book of the Dobbertin monastery there are 14 entries by daughters of the von Buch families from Zapkendorff, Tornow, Doberan and Ludwigslust from the years 1795–1899 for inclusion in the local aristocratic women's monastery .
coat of arms
The coat of arms , documented since 1420, shows a gold-armored red lion in silver. On the helmet with red and silver blankets is a growing silver horse with golden hooves.
The coat of arms awarded is divided and shows a sword and a Turkish saber , both with golden handles, set in blue above , and a green beech tree below in silver on a green three-hill . On the crowned helmet (without blankets) an open black flight .
Letter nobility from book
The main line of the correspondence from Buch begins with the vice rector at the pedagogy in Kassel , Johann von Buch (* Gießen 1515; † Kassel September 29, 1599), who was later also council magistrate and librarian at the regional library there. The family received the saxony- meiningen - hildburghausen nobility for the ducal saxony-meiningen colonel and regimental commander Gottlieb von Buch in Meiningen on May 1, 1858.
Known family members
- Johann von Buch (around 1290 – around 1356), glossator of the Sachsenspiegel
- Dietrich Sigismund von Buch (1646–1687), Chamberlain of the Great Elector
- Leopold von Buch (1774-1853), German geologist
- Alexander von Buch (1814–1885), landowner and member of the Prussian manor house
- Marie von Buch (1842–1912), widowed Countess Schleinitz, remarried Countess Wolkenstein, Berlin salonnière and patroness of Richard Wagner
- Johann von Buch (1845–1914), landowner and member of the Prussian manor house
- Leopold von Buch (1850–1927), landowner and member of the Prussian manor house
- Leopold von Buch (1852–1919), Prussian major general
- Georg von Buch (1856–1924), member of the Prussian House of Representatives
literature
- Adolph Friedrich von Buch: History of the noble sex of the von Buch, in the Marck and in Mecklenburg. Ragoczy Publishing House, 1784.
- Rudolf Schmidt: History of the sex of book: In the service for the people u. 700 years custodian of the floe, pictures of life and Home history. On behalf of the Family Association, Vols. I – II, Ed. Rudolf Schmidt (published posthumously), R. Müller, Eberswalde 1939/40.
- Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Uradelige houses. The nobility born in Germany (primeval nobility). 1912. Thirteenth year, Justus Perthes, Gotha 1911, (with family tree and older genealogy) p. 175 ff.
- Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch. Row B, 1913 and 1935 (both with stem series and older genealogy)
- German Gender Book Volume 13/1907 (with stem series and older genealogy of the noblemen from Buch)
- Genealogical manual of the nobility . Nobility Lexicon. Volume II, Volume 58 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 1974, ISSN 0435-2408
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Friedrich Riedel: Codex diplom. Brandenburgensis I. Main Part Vol. 5, p. 30, No. 19, Berlin 1845
- ↑ Heiner Lück: Johann von Buch. In: Concise dictionary on German legal history. Retrieved June 10, 2017 .