Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 14

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CCAFS LC-14
Launch of an Atlas rocket with Mercury-Atlas 6 on the LC-14.
Launch of an Atlas rocket with Mercury-Atlas 6 on the LC-14.
Coordinates 28 ° 29 '24 "  N , 80 ° 32' 49"  W Coordinates: 28 ° 29 '24 "  N , 80 ° 32' 49"  W.
Type Orbital Launch Site
operator US Air Force
Launch pads 1
Missiles Atlas
Atlas- Agena
Total starts 32
CCAFSLC-39 Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 SLC-41 Space Launch Complex 41 SLC-40 Space Launch Complex 40 LC-47 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 47 SLC-37 Space Launch Complex 37 LC-34 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 34 LC-20 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 20 LC-19 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 19 LC-16 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 16 LC-15 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 15 LC-14 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 14 LC-13 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 13 LC-12 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 12 LC-11 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 11 LC-36 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 36 LC-46 Space Launch Complex 46 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 21 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 22 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 9 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 10 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 31 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 32 LC-18 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 18 LC-22 LC-17 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 17 LC-26 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 26 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 5 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 6 LC-29 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 29 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 25 LC-30 Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 30
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Cape Canaveral AFS Launch Complex 14 (LC-14) is a disused launch pad at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station near Merritt Island , Cape Canaveral in Florida , USA . It was used between 1957 and 1966 for a total of 32 Atlas rocket launches , including all manned orbital flights in the Mercury program . On April 16, 1984, LC-14 was declared a National Historic Landmark as part of the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station .

history

Launch Complex 14 was built in the 1950s to test the Atlas ballistic missile. After the Atlas rocket was selected as the carrier for the manned Gemini orbital flights, all Mercury Atlas flights were launched from this platform. The ballistic flights with the Redstone missile took place from Launch Complex 5 . After the Mercury program was completed, the launch platform was rebuilt and all Agena target levels as part of the Gemini program were launched from here .

The last launch of a rocket from Launch Complex 14 took place on November 11, 1966 with the docking adapter for the Gemini-12 mission.

After the last take-off , the facilities began to corrode and disintegrate , encouraged by the proximity to the Atlantic Ocean . In the 1970s, the launch platform was dismantled for safety reasons.

Start list

date Time ( UTC ) Missile type serial number Upper school Mission / payload Remarks
June 11, 1957 19:37 Atlas A 4A
September 25, 1957 19:57 Atlas A 6A
17th December 1957 17:39 Atlas A 12A
7th February 1958 19:37 Atlas A 13A
April 5, 1958 17:01 Atlas A 15A
September 14, 1958 05:24 Atlas B 8B AFSWC-2
November 29, 1958 02:27 Atlas B 12B AFSWC-3
January 16, 1959 04:00 Atlas B 13B
May 19, 1959 04:30 Atlas D 7D
September 9, 1959 08:19 Atlas D 10D Mercury-Big-Joe 1 Mercury capsule boilerplate
September 26, 1959 07:26 Atlas 20D Able Pioneer P3
February 26, 1960 17:25 Atlas D 29D Agena Midas 1
May 24, 1960 17:36 Atlas D 45D Agena Midas 2
June 22, 1960 14:49 Atlas D 62D
July 29, 1960 13:13 Atlas D 50D Mercury Atlas 1
September 19, 1960 18:31 Atlas D 79D
October 22, 1960 05:13 Atlas D 55D
February 21, 1961 14:12 Atlas D 67D Mercury Atlas 2
April 25, 1961 16:15 Atlas D 100D Mercury Atlas 3
September 13, 1961 14:12 Atlas D 88D Mercury Atlas 4
November 29, 1961 15:07 Atlas D 93D Mercury Atlas 5
February 20, 1962 14:47 Atlas D 109D Mercury Atlas 6
Friendship 7
Astronaut:
John Glenn
May 24, 1962 12:45 Atlas D 107D Mercury Atlas 7
Aurora 7
Astronaut:
Malcolm Scott Carpenter
3rd October 1962 14:47 Atlas D 113D Mercury Atlas 8
Sigma 7
Astronaut:
Walter Schirra
May 15, 1963 13:04 Atlas D 130D Mercury Atlas 9
Faith 7
Astronaut:
Gordon Cooper
October 25, 1965 15:00 Atlas SLV-3 5301D Agena D Gemini 6 GATV
March 16, 1966 15:00 Atlas SLV-3 5302D Agena D Gemini 8 GATV
17th May 1966 15:15 Atlas SLV-3 5303D Agena D Gemini 9 GATV
June 1, 1966 15:00 Atlas SLV-3 5304D Gemini 9 ATDA
July 18, 1966 20:39 Atlas SLV-3 5305D Agena D Gemini 10 GATV
September 12, 1966 13:05 Atlas SLV-3 5306D Agena D Gemini 11 GATV
November 11, 1966 19:07 Atlas SLV-3 5307D Agena RD Gemini 12 GATV

See also

Web links

Commons : Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 14  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Listing of National Historic Landmarks by State: Florida. National Park Service , accessed July 20, 2019.