Christian Rauch (pedagogue)

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Christian Hinrich Jacob Rauch (born February 22, 1813 in Schleswig ; † July 8, 1887 in Berlin ) was a German educator , textbook author and member of the Schleswig-Holstein state assembly .

Life

After finishing school, Rauch studied natural sciences at the University of Kiel and devoted himself primarily to mathematics . He graduated with a doctorate to the doctor of philosophy from.

In 1841 Rauch founded a trade school for building craftsmen in Kiel . In 1842 he founded a polytechnic school and in the same year a secondary school for girls . In 1847 he wrote a textbook on arithmetic .

During the Schleswig-Holstein uprising , Rauch was president of the Kiel workers' association and from 1850 until its dissolution in 1851 a member of the Schleswig-Holstein regional assembly. In 1850 he was tried for “ demagogic activities”. In 1851 he was arrested and imprisoned in Rendsburg for half a year . After his release in December 1851, he and his family moved to the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck, which is sovereign under international law . While looking for a new job, Rauch studied astronomy , gave lectures in various cities and published works on the subject.

In 1854 he was appointed to teach at the mountain school in Essen . Rauch taught planimetry , stereometry , algebra , arithmetic , German and calligraphy . He adapted his textbook on arithmetic to his new job and published the second edition in 1857. In 1861 he wrote his textbook on planimetry and construction theory . He worked there as a teacher until the mountain school was closed in 1864.

family

Rauch was married to Rosalie Préalle (1817–1875) since March 18, 1842. She was a daughter of Charles Préalle (1773–1855), who came from Belgium and who had built a high school for girls and a boys' school . In addition, Préalle had taught the seven sons of Duke Friedrich Wilhelm of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg in the French language . The Rauch couple had several children.

Works

  • What is meant by a higher farmer school? In: Correspondenz-Blatt . No. 84 . Schwers'sche Buchhandlung, Kiel 1841, OCLC 648107164 .
  • The higher peasant school as a district school . In: Correspondenz-Blatt . No. 96 . Schwers'sche Buchhandlung, Kiel 1841, OCLC 648107164 .
  • What difficulties are faced in setting up vocational schools and how can they be overcome? In: Itzehoer Wochenblatt . No. 23 . Itzehoe 1842, OCLC 898571046 , Sp. 29 .
  • What are masterpieces used for in the offices? In: Itzehoer Wochenblatt . No. 29 . Itzehoe 1844, OCLC 898571046 , Sp. 906-908 .
  • Elementary arithmetic for boys, craftsmen and non-commissioned schools . Lehmkuhl, Altona 1847, OCLC 467697403 .
  • Normative for the carpenter's masterpiece in Schleswig-Holstein . Bünsow, Kiel 1847.
  • The latest proof of the rotation of our earth around its axis . Ferdinand Dümmler's Buchhandlung, Berlin 1852, OCLC 162482164 ( digitized on the pages of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek ).
  • Popular astronomy for school and home . Lübeck 1853, OCLC 798517117 ( digitized from Google Books ).
    • Popular astronomy for school and home . 2nd Edition. Essen 1857.
  • Elementary arithmetic for secondary, mountain, commercial and advanced training schools . 2nd Edition. Duisburg 1857.
    • Elementary arithmetic for secondary, mountain, commercial and advanced training schools . 3., presumably u. verb. Edition. Rümpler, Hannover 1862, OCLC 56864856 .
  • Planimetry and construction theory for secondary, mountain, commercial and advanced training schools . Rümpler, Hannover 1861, OCLC 836840933 ( digitized on the pages of the Lower Saxony State and University Library Göttingen ).
    • Planimetry and construction theory for secondary, mountain, commercial and advanced training schools . 2nd edition. Baumgartner, Leipzig 1882, OCLC 907780615 .

literature

Web links

  • Christian Rauch in the family tree of the Schloen family on the pages of Geneanet.org (accessed on May 10, 2015).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Gustav Adolph Jahn (Ed.): Conversations in the field of astronomy, geography and meteorology . No. 17 . Heinrich Hunger, Leipzig April 26, 1854, OCLC 42241009 , p. 136 ( digitized from Google Books).
  2. ↑ The mountain spirit. Newspaper for mining, metallurgy and industry . 5th year, no. 88 . FC Eisen's Königl. Hof-Buch- und Kunsthandlung, Cologne November 2, 1860, OCLC 869880676 , p. 720 ( digitized on the pages of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek).
  3. ^ The staff of the Royal Prussian Mining Administration. (On May 20, 1864.)… To eat at the mountain school . In: Ministry for trade, industry and public works (Hrsg.): Journal for the mining, metallurgy and saltworks in the Prussian state . XII. Volume, 1st delivery. Publishing house of the Royal Secret Ober-Hofbuchdruckerei (R. v. Decker), Berlin 1864, OCLC 643698996 , p. 6 ( digitized on the pages of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek).
  4. ^ Society for Kiel city history (ed.): Communications of the society for Kiel city history . Issues 53–56. Kiel 1958, OCLC 263600666 , p. 178–179 ( limited preview on Google Books).
personal data
SURNAME Rauch, Christian
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Rauch, Christian Hinrich Jacob (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German educator, textbook author and politician
DATE OF BIRTH February 22, 1813
PLACE OF BIRTH Schleswig
DATE OF DEATH July 8, 1887
Place of death Berlin