DR series 22
DR series 22 DR series 39.10 |
|
---|---|
Series 22 with double-deck articulated train
|
|
Numbering: | 22 001-085 |
Number: | 85 |
Manufacturer: | Raw Meiningen |
Year of construction (s): | 1958–1962 |
Retirement: | 1971 |
Type : | 1'D1 'h3 |
Genre : | P 46.18 |
Gauge : | 1435 mm ( standard gauge ) |
Length over buffers: | 23 700 mm |
Empty mass: | 96.4 t |
Service mass: | 107.5 t |
Service mass with tender: | 180.4 t (with tender 2'2 'T 34 and full stocks) |
Friction mass: | 74.0 t |
Wheel set mass : | 18.7 t |
Top speed: | 110 km / h |
Indexed performance : | 1,690 hp |
Starting tractive effort: | ~ 193 kN |
Driving wheel diameter: | 1,750 mm |
Impeller diameter front: | 1,000 mm |
Rear wheel diameter: | 1,100 mm |
Control type : | outside with Winterthur bow |
Number of cylinders: | 3 |
Cylinder diameter: | 520 mm |
Piston stroke: | 660 mm |
Boiler overpressure: | 16 bar |
Number of heating pipes: | 112 |
Number of smoke tubes: | 36 |
Heating pipe length: | 5700 mm |
Grate area: | 4.23 m² |
Radiant heating surface: | 21.3 m² |
Tubular heating surface: | 185 m² |
Superheater area : | 83.80 m² |
Evaporation heating surface: | 206.30 m² |
Tender: | 2'2 'T 32/34 (22 001 with 2'2' T 30 of 25 001 ) |
Water supply: | 32.0 / 34.0 m³ (22 001 30 m³) |
Fuel supply: | 10 tons of hard coal |
Train heating: | steam |
Particularities: | 22 001 received a Knorr-type surface preheater and Riggenbach counter-pressure brake instead of the MV system |
The class 22 steam locomotives were converted passenger locomotives of the Deutsche Reichsbahn .
history
They were created between 1958 and 1962 as part of the reconstruction program from the 39.0-2 series locomotives . These had two major problems: the boiler did not generate enough steam and the steam paths were too winding, which significantly reduced the maximum output of the locomotive. A total of 85 units were equipped with a new combustion chamber boiler with a mixing preheater of the IfS type. The frame had to be extended to accommodate the new steam generator. Due to the wider rear boiler , the cab was given a modified front wall. The locomotives had the road numbers 22 001-085 and were mainly based in the Reichsbahndirektion Dresden and Erfurt . The Deutsche Reichsbahn also used the locomotives in the heavy express train service in the plans for the 01 series , but this led to an overload of the original components and thus to frame cracks and piston damage. This and the electrification in the Saxon area that began in the early 1960s led to the locomotives being withdrawn from service early.
In 1968 50 of the 85 Recoke boilers of the 22 series were used for the reconstruction of the 03 series to the 03.10 series.
In 1970 the remaining locomotives were assigned to the 39.10 series in the new EDP-compatible numbering scheme . However, in 1970 only a few machines were still in use in Halberstadt and Saalfeld. The last locomotive was parked as early as 1971. Until the early 1990s, nine locomotives served as stationary steam generators.
The vehicles were Tender senders equipped types of 2'2 'T 32 or 2'2' T 34th
literature
- Rainer Heinrich, Heinz Schnabel: The 22 series . EK-Verlag, Freiburg 2001, ISBN 3-88255-122-4 .