Badgers

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Badgers
State : SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland
Canton : Canton ZurichCanton Zurich Zurich (ZH)
District : Dielsdorf
Political community : Schleinikoni2 w1
Postal code : 8165
Coordinates : 671.79 thousand  /  261188 coordinates: 47 ° 29 '51 "  N , 8 ° 23' 29"  O ; CH1903:  671.79 thousand  /  261188
Height : 475  m above sea level M.
Dachsleren 2011-09-14 14-32-30.JPG
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Dachsleren (Switzerland)
Badgers
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Dachsleren (also Dachslern) is a district of the Schleinikon municipality in the Dielsdorf district of the canton of Zurich .

geography

The village is located on the northern slope of the Lägern at 475  m above sea level. M. on the southern slope of the Wehntal . At Dachsleren the Talbach reaches the valley level of the Wehntal. It flows openly through the village and in the village center takes up the Steinstägenbach, which is overturned here .

Niederweningen is in the northwest , Oberweningen and Schöfflisdorf in the northeast and Schleinikon in the east , which has grown together with Dachsleren on Dorfstrasse . The Wasen district, which also belongs to Schleinikon, is only a little north-northeast .

history

Dachsleren is derived from dahs , plural dahso , the Old High German word for badger. It developed from the Germanic via the Celtic tasco or tacso to the Latin taxô .

Badger was first mentioned in 897 as Tha (h) ssanarra . The mentions of Dasarrun and Dassaha around the year 850 cannot be exactly assigned. Other documented names include Tacssenera , Tachsnerim , Thachnerron , Tachsenerrun , Tachsnern , Tachsserren , in 1340 Tachsnerren , 1380 Tachsern and 1542 Dachßlern . The name Dachsleren first appeared in 1460 and the name Dachslern was first mentioned around 1850.

On July 27, 897, Bishop Solomon III of Constance , Abbot of St. Gallen , exchanged the villages of Sünikon and Dachsleren for real estate in Hettlingen with Rudapert. In 1340 Hugo von Griesheim sold his estate at Dachsleren to the nuns of the Oetenbach monastery .

Dachsleren belonged to the Regensberg rule until 1409 , then from 1409 to 1798 to the Regensberg bailiff in the Zurich city-state. Between 1798 and 1803 it belonged to the Bülach district of the Helvetic Republic and from 1803 to the canton of Zurich . Here Dachsleren was again part of the Bülach district until 1813, after which it belonged to the Regensberg Oberamt , which was converted into the Regensberg district in 1831. In 1871 this was then renamed the Dielsdorf district.

View of Dachsleren

In Dachsleren, as in other villages in the Wehntal, Roman coins were found. A little to the southeast, at the Buchenhof , the remains of a Roman settlement were found in the Grosszelg . Among other things, column shafts , capitals , friezes and beautifully crafted pedestals were exposed.

Furthermore, the Regensberg ministerial family of Dachsler , who worked in the 13th and 14th centuries, comes from Dachsleren.

religion

Unlike Schleinikon, which belongs to the Reformed parish of Schöfflisdorf, Dachsleren belongs to the Reformed parish of Niederweningen, as does part of Wasen. In the Reformed Church in Niederweningen, the coats of arms of Dachsleren and Wasen are carved into the southern entrance portal. The Catholic Church , however, is located in Dielsdorf .

traffic

Dachsleren is connected to Hauptstrasse 17 by a side street , which leads directly to Zurich . The nearest train stations are in Schöfflisdorf and Niederweningen and are about the same distance away.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Daniel Gut: Lunnern. London's twin in the Reuss Valley: a linguistic and cultural-historical location of settlement names . BoD - Books on Demand, 2013, p. 124 ( Dachslern on p. 33 in the Google book search).
  2. ^ Heinrich Meyer: The place names of the canton of Zurich: collected from the documents and explained . Literary Association, 1850, p. 179 ( Dachsleren on p. 96 in the Google book search).
  3. ^ Christian Baertschi: Dachsleren. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
  4. ↑ Dachsleren on the Ortnames.ch site
  5. ^ History of the parish Wülflingen by Dr. H. Kläui in the Winterthur glossary
  6. ↑ FX Woeber: The Miller Von And Zu Aichholz . Рипол Классик, 1893 ( Dachsleren on p. 160 in the Google book search).
  7. ^ Printing and publishing by Friedrich Schulthess: Die alten Chroniken: or Memories of the City and Landscape of Zurich from the Earliest Times to 1820 . 1845, p. 873 ( Landvogtei Regensberg on p. 670 in the Google book search).
  8. ^ Franz-Dorotheus Gerlach, Johann Jacob III Hottinger, Wilhelm Wackernagel: Swiss Museum for Historical Sciences; ed. by FD Gerlach, JJ Hottinger and W. Wackernagel, Volume 1 . Beyel, 1837, p. 408 ( Dachsleren on p. 127 in the Google book search).
  9. ^ S. Höhr: Statistics of Roman Settlements in Eastern Switzerland . 1864, p. 120 ( Dachsleren on p. 90 in the Google book search).
  10. ^ Martin Leonhard: Dachsleren. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .