Dienogest
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-proprietary name | Dienogest | |||||||||||||||||||||
other names |
17 α- Hydroxy-3-oxo-19 β -norpregna-4,9-diene-21-nitrile |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | C 20 H 25 NO 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Drug information | ||||||||||||||||||||||
ATC code | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Drug class | ||||||||||||||||||||||
properties | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 311.42 g · mol -1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Melting point |
209-214 ° C |
|||||||||||||||||||||
safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Toxicological data | ||||||||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Dienogest is a synthetic progestin that as a hormonal contraceptive for contraception and for the treatment of menstrual problems, acne and endometriosis is used in women.
Dienogest has an antiandrogenic effect and is therefore one of the receptor blockers. Dienogest comprises a single 19-Norge days no estrogenic , anti-estrogenic or androgenic in partial action.
history
Dienogest was first synthesized in 1979 as STS 557 in Jena. It showed 10 times the potency compared to levonorgestrel . 1995 was micro pill Valette ® of Jena Pharm launched. In May 2010, Visanne, the first monopreparation for the indication of endometriosis, was introduced.
Trade names
Visanne 2 mg (D, A, CH), Metrissa 2 mg (D, A), Zafrilla (D, A), Dinuve (D), Verybel (D), Diemono (D, A), Endovelle (A), Aridya (A)
Aristelle (D), Climodien (D), Lafamme (D), Larissa Gynial (A), Motion (A), Qlaira (D, A, CH), Valette (D, A, CH), Maxim (D), Velafee (D), Dienovel (D)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b entry on Dienogest. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on June 19, 2014.
- ↑ harmonized classification for this substance . A labeling of 17-alpha-cyanomethyl-17-beta-hydroxy-estra-4,9 (10) -dien-3-one in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) is reproduced, which is derived from a self-classification by the distributor on January 14, 2020. There is not yet a
- ↑ Entry on Dienogest in the ChemIDplus database of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), accessed on January 14, 2020.
- ↑ Oettel, M. & Kurischko, A. (1980): STS 557, a new orally active progestin with antiprogestational and contragestational properties in rabbits. In: Contraception. 21 (1): 61-69. PMID 7357870 doi: 10.1016 / 0010-7824 (80) 90140-7 .
- ↑ GESTAGEN DIENOGEST (VISANNE) IN ENDOMETRIOSIS. Retrieved May 1, 2020 .