Dlouhý bor
| Dlouhý bor | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Prachatice | ||||
| Municipality : | Nová Pec | ||||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 47 ' N , 13 ° 56' E | ||||
| Height: | 730 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 51 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 384 62 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Nová Pec - Želnava | ||||
| Railway connection: | České Budějovice – Černý Kříž | ||||
Dlouhý Bor (German Langhaid , also Lang-Haid ) is a district of the municipality Nová Pec in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers northwest of Horní Planá and belongs to the Okres Prachatice .
geography
Dlouhý Bor is located in the Šumava National Park in the Bohemian Forest . The scattered settlement extends over the hills between the Jezerní potok and the Rasovka ( Hefenkriegbach ). To the north rise the Perník ( Lebzelterberg , 1048 m nm), the Hajný vrch (826 m nm) and the Ovesný vrch ( Wahlberg , 842 m nm), in the northeast the Bělský vrch ( Great Mountain , 782 m nm), southeast of the Na Skalce (793 m nm) in the west the Kobylí hlava (994 m nm) and the Koňský vrch ( Roßberg , 1026 m nm) and northwest of the Jelenský vrch (823 m nm). The railway line České Budějovice – Černý Kříž runs through Dlouhý Bor , the nearest station Nová Pec is in Nové Chalupy.
Neighboring towns are Pod Lesem and Ovesná in the north, Vltava and Bělá in the northeast, Pernek and Nové Chalupy in the east, Yeast War Mlýn in the southeast, Láz in the south, Nová Pec in the southwest and Jelení and Hojsova Pila in the northwest.
history
Langhaid was built between 1770 and 1771, one of the first residents was the raftsman Philipp Lex. In 1776 Valentin Essl had a hammer forge built on the Seebach . In 1782 Langhaid consisted of two raftsmen's chalets. In 1798, Adalbert Siegel had the Siegelmühle ( Sieglův mlýn ) built not far from the Herrenmühle , as the Hötzelmühle was no longer able to meet the local demand for wood, which had risen sharply after the Schwarzenberg canal was built. In 1840 Langhaid was still so insignificant that it was considered part of Parkfried in Sommer's topographical description of the Kingdom of Bohemia and was not mentioned by name. Like Parkfried, Langhaid was also parish in Salnau . Langhaid remained subject to the allodial rule of Krumlov until the middle of the 19th century.
After the abolition of patrimonial , Langhaid formed a part of the community of Neuofen in the judicial district of Oberplan from 1849 . From 1868 the village belonged to the Krumlov district . After the 3.8-kilometer-long Yeast Warrior Glitsche or Salnauer Giant ( Novopecký smyk ) was laid to the Moldau near Salnau between 1887 and 1888 , with which the timber rafting was relocated from the Große Mühl to the Vltava, and the Salnauer Raftplatz also a railway connection in 1892 received after Budweis , Langhaid grew strongly. In 1906 the scattered settlement consisted of twelve houses and had 85 inhabitants. The inhabitants of the village were German-speaking woodcutters and raftsmen. In 1930, 130 people lived in the 19 houses of Langhaid. In October 1938, as a result of the Munich Agreement , the village was added to the German Reich and until 1945 belonged to the Krummau district . In 1945 there were 107 people living in Langhaid's 23 houses. After the end of the Second World War , Dlouhý Bor came back to Czechoslovakia and the German-Bohemian population was largely expelled due to the Beneš decrees . Dlouhý Bor was only to a small extent repopulated with Czechs; twelve houses remained uninhabited and were later demolished. After the Second World War, both mills and the hammer forge ceased operations. Later, a settlement of Finnish houses was built east of the old village.
In 1991 Dlouhý Bor had 46 inhabitants. In 2001 the place consisted of 33 houses in which 51 people lived. In total, Dlouhý Bor consists of 50 houses.
Local division
The district of Dlouhý Bor is part of the Nová Pec cadastral district. The settlements Pod Lesem, Ovesná ( Haberdorf ) and Vltava ( Oiberg ) belong to Dlouhý Bor .
Individual evidence
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 9, Budweiser Kreis , 1841, p. 255
- ↑ http://www.czso.cz/csu/2009edicniplan.nsf/t/010028D080/$File/13810901.pdf
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/adresy-objekty-casti-obce/105201/Cast-obce-Dlouhy-Bor
