Český Krumlov district

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The district of Krumau ( Czech Okresní hejtmanství Krumlov ) was a political district in the Kingdom of Bohemia in Austria-Hungary . The district was in South Bohemia in today's Jihočeský kraj ( Okres Krumlov or Okres Český Krumlov ). The seat of the district administration was the city of Krumlov ( Krumlov ).

history

The modern, political districts of the Habsburg Monarchy were created in 1868 when the political and judicial administration was separated.

The district of Krumlov was formed in 1868 from the judicial districts of Krumlov ( Czech soudní okres Krumlov ), Kalsching ( Chvalšiny ) and Oberplan ( Planá ).

The population of the Český Krumlov region in 1869 was 53,904 people. The district covered an area of ​​18.5 square miles and 67 parishes.

In 1900 there were 59,881 inhabitants on an area of ​​1056.80 km² in 75 municipalities.

In 1910, the Krumlov district covered an area of ​​1056.80 km² and a population of 61,068 people. Of the inhabitants in 1910, 45,161 stated German and 15,729 Czech as their colloquial language. In addition, 178 foreign speakers or foreigners lived in the district. The Czech-speaking population lived almost exclusively in the judicial district of Český Krumlov, which was populated with mixed languages. The other two judicial districts, however, were almost exclusively inhabited by German speakers.

In 1910 the district consisted of three judicial districts with a total of 75 communities and 96 cadastral communities.

The area was after the First World War the Czechoslovak been slammed shut. In 1939 it was incorporated as the district of Krummau with 62 communities in the Reichsgau Oberdonau of the Third Reich . After the end of World War II , the area was returned to Czechoslovakia in 1945 and has been part of the Czech Republic since the division of Czechoslovakia in 1993 .

Communities

At the end of 1914, the Krumlov district comprised the 72 communities Berlau (Brloh pod Kletí), Schwarzbach (Černá v Pošumaví), Krumau (Krumlov), Chlum (Chlum), Kalschig (Chvalšiny), Dobrusch (Dobročkov), Unterbreitenstein (Dolní Třebonín), Unterwuldau (Dolní Vltavice), Hoschlowitz (Hašlovice), Honetschlag (Hodňov), Holubau (Holubov), Höritz (Hořice na Šumavě), Hörwitzl (Hořičky), Oberplan (Planá), Stuben (Hůrka), Ogfolderhaid (Jablonec), Johannesthal (Janův dul) clades (Kladné) Krassau (Krasejovka), Krems (Křemže) Krenau (Křenove), Christian Berg (Křišťanov) Křižowitz (Křížovice), table (Ktiš), Sarau (Kyselov) Lobiesching (Lověšice) astray village ( Lštín) Maltschitz (Malčice), Mirko joke (Mirkovice) Mitterzwinzen (Prostřední Svince) Plattetschlag (Mladoňov) Mojnej (Mojné) Mugrau (Mokrá) Mritsch (Mříč) Mutzgern (Muckov) Mauth city (Mýto) Perschetitz (Německá Brotice), Netrobitz (Netřebice), Neuofen (Nová Pec), Neudorf (Nová Ves), Andreasberg (Ondřejov u Kaplice), Opalitz (Opalice), Parkfried ( Pargfried) Pernek (Pernek) Stögenwald (Pestřice) Planles (Plánička) Pohlen (Spolí) Priethal (Přídolí) Prisnitz (Přísečná) Roisching (Rojšín) Rojau (Rájov) Schöbersdorf (Šebanov) Teutschmann village ( Skláře) Lagau (Slavkov) Altspitzenberg (Stary Špičák) Tusset (Stožec) Richterhof (Střemily) Tritesch (Střítež) Tweras (Svéráz) Kirchschlag (Světlík) Schwiering Grub (Sviba), shaft shin (Velešína) Großzmietsch (Velka Smědeč) Großdrossen (Velká punishment) bettors (Větřní) Kriebaum (Vitěšovice) Sahorsch (Záhoří) Hintring (Záhvozdí) Zippendorf (Žestov), Golden Crown (Zlatá koruna) Subschitz (Zubčice) and Gloeckelberg (Zvonková ).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  3. C. kr. místodržetelství (ed.): Seznam míst v kralovství Českém. Užívajíc při tom výsledkův sčítání lidu ode dne 31st prosince 1869, sestavených od c. kr. statistické ústřední komise. Prague 1872, p. 8
  4. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 632
  5. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined.
  6. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v království Českém. Sestaven na základě úředních dat k rozkazu ck místodržitelství. Prague 1913, p. 733
  7. Statistics Austria | kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 194

literature