Krumlov judicial district

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Former judicial district Krumlov
( Czech : soudní okres Krumlov )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Krumlov
Seat of the court Krumlov (Krumlov)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Ceske Budejovice
surface 387.38 km 2  (1910)
Residents 32,100  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Krumau ( Czech : soudní okres Krumlov ) was a judicial district in the crown land of Bohemia, which was subordinate to the district court Krumau . It included areas in the south of Bohemia in the Okres Český Krumlov . Center of the judicial district was the town Cesky Krumlov (Krumlov). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1993 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Krumlov initially belonged to the Budweis district and in 1854 comprised the 55 cadastral communities Attes, Chlum, Ebenau, Goldenkron, Großdrosen, Holubau, Höritz, Hoschlowitz, Kabschowitz, Kirchschlag , Kladen, Kleinuhretschlag, Kossau, Krassau, Krems, Krumau, Lagau, Lobiesching, Lupenz, Maltschitz, Mirkowitz, Mitterzwinzen, Mogney , Mrzitsch, Nespodig, Netrobitz, Neusiedl, Oppalitz, Ottmanka, Passern, Pleschowic, Pohlen, Priethal, Prisnitz, Roisching, Rojau, Ruben, Sabschitz, Sahor, Schöbersdorf, Schestau, Teutschmannsdorf, Carpenter, Tritesch, Tweras, Unterzwinzen, Weichsel, Welleschin, Wetter, Zahorkowitz, Zahradka, Zaluzy and Zippndorf. The judicial district Krumlov formed during the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the jurisdictions Kalsching (Chvalšiny) and Oberplan (Planá) the district Krumlov .

27,146 people lived in the judicial district of Krumlov in 1869, compared with 31,445 in 1900. In 1910, the judicial district of Krumlov had a population of 32,100, of whom 18,029 stated German (56.2%) and 13,939 Czech (43.4%) as the colloquial language. In addition, 132 foreign speakers or foreigners lived in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Krumlov came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Reichsgau Oberdonau . After the Second World War, the area became part of the Český Krumlov Okres , to which it still belongs today. After the district authorities lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003, these are taken over by the municipalities or the Jihočeský kraj , to which the area around Krumlov has been amalgamated with other districts since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

In 1910 the court district comprised the 35 communities Chlum (Chlum), Goldenkron (Zlatá Koruna), Großdrossen (Velká Strašeň), Höritz (Hořice na Šumavě), Holubau (Holubov), Hoschlowitz (Hašlovice), Kirchschlag (Světlík), Kladen (Kladné) , Krassau (Krasejovka) Creams (Křemže) Krumau (Krumlov) Lagau (Slavkov) Lobiesching (Lověšice) Maltschitz (Malčice), Mirko joke (Mirkovice) Mitterzwinzen (Prostřední Svince) Mojnej (Mojné) Mritsch (Mříč ) Netrobitz (Netřebice) Opalitz (Opalice) Pohlen (Spolí) Priethal (Přídolí) Prisnitz (Přísečná) Roisching (Rojšín) Rojau (Rájov) Sahorsch (Záhoří) Schöbersdorf (Šebanov) Subschitz (Zubčice ), Teutsch Mannsdorf (Skláře) Tritesch (Střítež) Tweras (Svéráz) Under Breitenstein (Dolni Třebonín), shaft shin (Velešína) bettors (Větřní) and Zippendorf (Žestov).

Individual evidence

  1. State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 8
  6. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 244
  7. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 202

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)