Schluckenau judicial district

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Former judicial district Schluckenau
( Czech : soudní okres Šluknov )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Schluckenau
Seat of the court Schluckenau
(Šluknov)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Bohemian Leipa
surface 87.27 km 2  (1910)
Residents 29,961  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Schluckenau ( Czech : soudní okres Šluknov ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Schluckenau in the Crown Land of Bohemia . It included areas in the North Bohemian, so-called Bohemian Netherlands . The town of Schluckenau (Šluknov) was the center and seat of the judicial district . The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Schluckenau initially belonged to the Leitmeritz district and in 1854 comprised the 12 cadastral communities Ehrenberg, Fugau, Fürstenwalde, Georgswalde, Grafenwalde, Herrnwalde, Kaiserswalde, Königshain Königswalde, Kunnersdorf, Rosenhain and Schluckenau.

The judicial district Schluckenau formed political from judicial administration from 1868 together with the district court in the course of separation Hainspach (Hanspach) the district Schluckenau .

In the judicial district of Schluckenau there were 25,858 people in 1869, in 1900 there were 28,085 people.

The judicial district of Schluckenau had a population of 29,961 in 1910, of which 29,056 stated German and 80 Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 825 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border provisions of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Schluckenau came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the division of courts essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Schluckenau district.

After the Second World War, the area belonged to the Okres Děčín , whose authorities, however, lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003. Since then, these have been taken care of by the municipalities and Ústecký kraj , and the area around Schluckenau has belonged to the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

The court district was unchanged from 1850 to 1938. In 1910 it comprised the 12 communities of Altehrenberg (Staré Ehrenberg, later Staré Křečany), Filippsdorf (Filipov) (independent from Georgswalde since 1897), Fürstenwalde (Knížecí), Fugau (Fugava, later Fukov), Georgswalde (Jiříkov), Herrnwalde (Panský) , Kaiserswalde (Císařský), Königswalde (Království), Kunersdorf (Kunratice), Neugrafenwalde (Nové Hraběcí), Rosenhain (Rožany) and Schluckenau (Šluknov).

Individual evidence

  1. State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 11
  6. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 532
  7. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 381

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)