Kaplitz judicial district

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Former judicial district of Kaplitz
( Czech : soudní okres Kaplice )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Kaplitz
Seat of the court Kaplitz (Kaplice)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Ceske Budejovice
surface 350.00 km 2  (1910)
Residents 20,129  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Kaplitz ( Czech : soudní okres Kaplice ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Kaplitz in the crown land of Bohemia . It included areas in South Bohemia ( Jihočeský kraj ). The center and seat of the judicial district was the town of Kaplitz (Kaplice). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Kaplitz initially belonged to the Budweis district and in 1854 comprised the 39 cadastral communities Böhmdorf, Böhmisch Reichenau, Czerekau, Dluhe, Großporeschin, Großstrodau, Großumlowitz, Haag, Hodenic, Jarmien, Kaplic, Kirschlern, Kodetschlag, Liebesdorf, Litschau, Lodus, Meinetschlag, Oberbugg , Obergallitsch, Oberoemau, Oppolz, Pernlesdorf, Pflanzen, Puchers, Radinetschlag, Rappetschlag, Rosenthal, Schemersdorf, Sohor, Stiegesdorf, Suchenthal, Troyern, Uhretschlag, Unterfinetschlag, Unterhaid, Zarlesdorf, Zettwing, Ziering and Zirnetschlag. The judicial district Kaplitz formed during the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the jurisdictions Hohenfurth (Vyšší Brod) and Gratzen (Nové Hrady) the district Kaplitz .

In the judicial district of Kaplitz there were 21,479 people in 1869, in 1900 there were 19,775 people.

The judicial district of Kaplitz had a population of 20,129 in 1910, of whom 18,032 stated German and 2,051 Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 46 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district. The Czech-speaking population was mainly concentrated in the municipalities of Dlouhá , Soběnov and Velký Pořešín .

Due to the border provisions of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the Kaplitz judicial district became part of the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the division of courts essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Reichsgau Oberdonau .

After the Second World War, the area belonged to Okres Český Krumlov , but its authorities lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003. Since then, these have been taken care of by the municipalities and the Jihočeský kraj , and the area around Kaplitz has been owned since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

At the end of 1914, the court district comprised the 34 municipalities of Böhmdorf (Mikulov), Buchers (Puchéř), Buggaus (Bukovsko), Dluhe (Dlouhá), Großporeschin (Velký Pořešín), Haag (Zahrádka), Jarmirn (Jaroměř), Kaplitz (Kaplice), Kodetschlag (Jenín), Liebesdorf (Hněvanov), Litschau (Ličov), Lodus (Lhotka), Meinetschlag (Malonty), Obergallitsch (Horní Kaliště), Oemau (Soběnov), Oppolz (Tichá), Ottenschlag (Dluhoště), Pernlesdorf (Mostky), Plants (Blansko), Radishes (Hradiště), Rappetschlag (Rapotice), Reichenau an der Maltsch (Rychnov nad Malší), Rosenthal (Rožmitál), Schömersdorf (Všeměřice), Sohorz (Žďár), Suchenthal (Suchdol), Uhretschlag (Meziříčí), Umlowitz (Omlenice), Unterhaid (Dolní Dvořiště), Untersinetschlag (Dolní Příbraní), Zartlesdorf (Rybník), Zettwing (Cetvina), Ziering (Čeřín) and Zirnetschlag (Bělá).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ↑ State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 8
  6. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 171
  7. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 146

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)