Rokitnitz judicial district

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Former judicial district of Rokitnitz
( Czech : soudní okres Rokytnice )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Senftenberg
Seat of the court Rokitnitz (Rokytnice)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Königgrätz
surface 205.22 km 2  (1910)
Residents 15,032  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Rokitnitz ( Czech : soudní okres Rokytnice ) was a judicial district in the crown land of Bohemia, which was subordinate to the district court Rokitnitz . It included areas in northeast Bohemia in the Okres Rychnov nad Kněžnou . The center of the judicial district was the town of Rokitnitz (Rokytnice). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The area of ​​the later judicial district of Rokitnitz initially belonged to the judicial districts of Senftenberg and Reichenau . In 1869 the creation of the judicial district of Rokitnitz was finally determined, whereby the ten communities Rokitnitz, Oberdorf, Mitteldorf, Niederdorf, Herrnfeld, Batzdorf, Hohenerlitz, Halbseiten, Bärenwald and Schönwald from the judicial district Senftenberg and the 19 communities Ricka, Himmlisch-Ribnai, Saufloß, Groß -Stiebmitz, Klein-Stiebnitz, Kunzendorf, Kacer, Neudorf, Schwarzwasser, Kronstadt, Kerndorf, Friedrichswald, Großaurim, Kleinaurim, Bilai, Hlaska, Prorub, Rampusch, Röhberg and Tanndorf were eliminated from the judicial district of Reichenau. The newly created judicial district was finally assigned to the Senftenberg district, with the Rokitnitz district court commencing its activities on June 15, 1869.

18,041 people lived in the judicial district of Rokitnitz in 1869, compared with 16,341 in 1900. The judicial district of Rokitnitz had a population of 15,032 in 1910, of which 14,524 stated German and 274 Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 234 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Rokitnitz came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the district of Grulich or the Sudetenland and, after the Second World War, became part of the Okres Rychnov nad Kněžnou , to which it still belongs today. After the district authorities lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003, these are taken over by the municipalities or the Královéhradecký kraj , to which the area around Rokytnice has belonged since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

The circuit court comprised 1910 29 municipalities Bärnwald (Neratov) Batzdorf (Bartošovice) Bielai (Bela), Friedrichswald (Bedřichovka) Großaurim (Velký Uhřínov) Großstiebnitz (Velké Zdobnice), half-sites (Lesser Town), Herrnfeld (Panské poles) , Himmlisch Rybnai (Nebeská Rybná) Hlaska (Hláska) High Erlitz (Vrchní Orlice) Katscher (Kačerov) Kerndorf (Jadrná) Kleinaurim (Maly Uhřínov) Kleinstiebnitz (Male Zdobnice), Kronstadt (Kunštát) Kunzendorf (Kunčina Ves ) Mittelndorf (Prostřední Rokytnice) Neudorf (Nova Ves), Niederdorf (Rokytnice) Oberdorf (Horni Rokytnice) Prorub (Prorubky) Rampusch (Rampuše) Ritschka (Říčky) Rokitnitz (Rokytnice) Saufloß (Souvlastní) Schönwald (Podlesí), Schwarzwasser (Černá Voda) and Tanndorf (Jedlová).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1869, No. 50: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the establishment of a district court in Rokitnitz"
  3. ↑ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1869, No. 52: "Ordinance of the Minister of the Interior, regarding the assignment of the judicial district of Rokitnitz to the Senftenberg district authority"
  4. ↑ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1869, No. 95: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the beginning of the official effectiveness of the Rokitnitz District Court"
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 11
  6. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 613
  7. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 405

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)