Neudek Judicial District

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Former judicial district of Neudek
( Czech : soudní okres Neydek )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Neudek
Seat of the court Neudek (Neydek)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Eger
surface 74.93 km 2  (1910)
Residents 12,066  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Neudek ( Czech : soudní okres Neydek ) was a judicial district in the crown land of Bohemia, which was subordinate to the district court Neudek . It included areas in the western part of North Bohemia in the Okres Karlovy Vary . The center of the judicial district was the place Neudek (Neydek).

The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 .

The judicial district of Neudek initially belonged to the Eger district and in 1854 comprised the 21 cadastral communities of Bernau, Eibenberg, Frühbuß, Hermannsgrün, Hirschenstand, blast furnace, Hohenstollen, Kammersgrün, Kohling, Mühlberg, Neudek, Neuhammer, Oedt, Sauersak, Scheft, Schindlwald, Schönlind, Thierbach, Trinksaifen, Ullersloh and Voigtsgrün. The judicial district of Neudek formed in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial district Graslitz (Kraslice) the district Graslitz .

On July 1, the new district of Neudek was created from the judicial districts of Platten (Blatno) and Neudek .

18,017 people lived in the judicial district of Neudek in 1869, compared to 21,011 in 1900. The judicial district of Neudek had a population of 24,248 in 1910, of whom 24,009 gave German and only four people Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 235 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Neudek came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Neudek district or the Sudetenland .

After the Second World War, the area became part of the Karlovy Vary Okres , to which it still belongs to this day. After the district authorities lost their administrative competences in the course of an administrative reform in 2003, these are taken over by the municipalities or Karlovarský kraj , and the area around Horní Blatná has been amalgamated with other districts since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

The circuit court comprised end 1914, the 25 local Bernau (Bernov) Eibenberg (Tisova) Frühbuß (Přebuz) Gibacht (Pozorka), Hermann green (Heřmanov), deer stand (Jelení), blast furnace (Vysoká Pec), Hohenstollen (Vysoká Štola) Kammersgrün (Lužec), Kohling (Milíře), Mühlberg (Lesík), Neudek (Nejdek), Neuhammer (Nové Hamry), Neuhaus (Chaloupky), Oedt (Poušť), Sauersack (Rolava), Scheft (Hradecká), Schindlwanld (Šindelová) , Schönlind (Krásná Lípa), Schwarzenbach (Černava), Thierbach (Suchá), Trinksaifen (Rudné), Ullersloh (Oldřichov), Vogeldorf (Ptačí) and Voigtsgrün (Fojtov).

Individual evidence

  1. State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. State Law Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1910, IX. Piece, No. 27: "Announcement of the Ministry of the Interior of June 15, 1910, regarding the establishment of new district authorities in Bohemia with the offices in Neudek and Humpoletz"
  6. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 7
  7. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 231
  8. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  9. kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 271

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)