Görkau judicial district

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Former judicial district of Görkau
( Czech : soudní okres Jirkov )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Komotau
Seat of the court Görkau (Jirkov)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Brus
surface 203.87 km 2  (1910)
Residents 25,579  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district of Görkau ( Czech : soudní okres Jirkov ) was a judicial district in the crown land of Bohemia which was subordinate to the district court of Görkau . It included areas in northwest Bohemia in the Okres Chomutov . The center of the judicial district was the city of Görkau (Jirkov). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Görkau initially belonged to the Saaz district and in 1854 comprised the 39 cadastral communities of Bartelsdorf, Bernau, Eisenberg, Gabrielahütten, Gersdorf, Görkau, Göttersdorf, Hannersdorf, Holschitz, Kaitz, Kallich, Kienhaid, Kleinpriesen, Kunnersdorf, Natschung, Neuhaus, Neundorf an der Biela , Pahlet, Pirken, Platten, Pößwitz, Quinau, Rodenau, Rothenhaus, Sadschitz, Schergau, Schimberg, Schößl, Seestadtl, Sperbersdorf, Stolzenhan, Trubschitz, Tschernitz, Türmaul, Udwitz, Uhrissen, Ukkern, Ulbersdorf and Wurzmes.

The judicial district of Görkau formed in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial districts Komotau (Chomutov) and Sebastiansberg the district Komotau .

In the judicial district of Görkau there were 16,834 people in 1869, compared to 22,201 in 1900.

The judicial district of Görkau had a population of 25,579 in 1910, of which 23,886 stated German and only 1,310 Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 383 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border provisions of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Görkau came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Komotau district or the Sudetenland .

After the Second World War, the area became part of the Okres Chomutov , to which it still belongs today. After the district authorities lost their administrative competences in the course of an administrative reform in 2003, these are taken over by the municipalities and the Ústecký kraj , and the area around Jirkov has been amalgamated with other districts since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

At the end of 1914, the court district comprised the 28 communities of Bartelsdorf (Dřínov), Bernau (Zákoutí), Gersdorf (Gerštorf), Görkau (Jirkov), Göttersdorf (Boleboř), Holschitz (Holešice), Kallich (Kalek), Kleinpriesen (Malé Březno) and Kunnersdorf (Kundratice), Neundorf an der Biela (Novosedly nad Bělou), Pirken (Březenec), Platten (Blatno), Pößwitz (Pesvice), Quinau (Květnov), Rodenau (Radenov), Rothenhaus (Červený Hrádek), Schergau (Šerchov), Schößl (Všestudy), Seestadtl (Ervěnice), Sperbersdorf (Hrádečná), Stolzenhan (Pyšná), Trupschitz (Strupčice), Türmaul (Drmaly), Udwitz (Otvice), Uhrissen (Orasín), Ukkern (Okořín), Ulbersdorf (Albrechtice) and Wurzmes (Vrskmaň).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ↑ State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 8
  6. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 112
  7. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 184

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)