Hohenelbe judicial district

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Former judicial district Hohenelbe
( Czech : soudní okres Vrchlabí )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Hohenelbe
Seat of the court Hohenelbe (Vrchlabí)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Jičin
surface 207.44 km 2  (1910)
Residents 25,240  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Hohenelbe ( Czech : soudní okres Vrchlabí ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Hohenelbe in the crown land of Bohemia . It included areas in the north of Bohemia. The city of Hohenelbe (Vrchlabí) was the center and seat of the court in the judicial district . The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Hohenelbe initially belonged to the Jičin district and in 1854 comprised the 15 cadastral communities Foršt, Hackelsdorf, Harta, Hohenelbe, Krausebauden, Lauterwasser, Mittellangenau, Neudorf, Niederhof, Niederlangenau, Oberhohenelbe, Oberlangenau, Ochsengraben, Pelsdorf and Spindelmühle. In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868, the judicial district Hohenelbe formed the district Hohenelbe together with the judicial district Arnau (Hostinné) .

In the judicial district of Hohenelbe 20,812 people lived in 1869, in 1900 there were 23,985 people. The judicial district of Hohenelbe had a population of 25,240 in 1910, of whom 23,491 stated German (93.1%) and 1,147 Czech (4.5%) as the colloquial language. There were also 602 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district. Around 60% of the Czech-speaking minority lived in the city of Hohenelbe.

Due to the border provisions of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Hohenelbe came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Hohenelbe district. After the Second World War, the area belonged to the Okres Trutnov , whose authorities, however, lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003. Since then, these have been perceived by the municipalities or the Královéhradecký kraj , and the area around Hohenelbe has been owned since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

At the end of 1914, the court district comprised the 18 communities of Forst (Fořt), Friedrichsthal (Bedřichov), Hackelsdorf (Herlíkovice), Harta (Podhůří), Hennersdorf (Dolní Branná), Hohenelbe (Vrchlabí), Krausebauden (Labská), Lauterwasser (Čistau), Mittellangenau (Prostřední Lánov) Niederhofstraße (Dolni Dvůr), low Langenau (dolní lánov), upper Hohenelbe (Horejsi Vrchlabí), upper Langenau (Horni Lánov), Ochs trench (Přední Labská) Pelsdorf (Kunčice) Strážné (Strážné) Schwarzenthal (Cerny Dul) and spindle mill (Špindlerův Mlýn).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ↑ State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 7
  6. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 603
  7. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 108

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)