Graslitz judicial district

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Former judicial district Graslitz
( Czech : soudní okres Kraslice )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Graslitz
Seat of the court Graslitz (Kraslice)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Eger
surface 171.66 km 2  (1910)
Residents 39,216  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Graslitz ( Czech : soudní okres Kraslice ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Graslitz in the crown land of Bohemia . It covered areas in the western part of northern Bohemia in the Okres Sokolov . The center of the judicial district was Graslitz (Kraslice). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 .

The judicial district of Graslitz initially belonged to the Eger district and in 1854 comprised the 23 cadastral communities Altengrün, Eibenberg, Frankenhammer, Graslitz, Grünberg, Heinrichsgrün, Hochgarth, Kirchberg, Konstadt, Lauterbach, Neudorf, Pechbach, Rothau, Schönau, Schönwerth, Schwaderbach, Schwarzenbach, Silberbach, Silbersgrün, Stein, Ursprung, Waitzengrün and Waltersgrün.

In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868, the judicial district Graslitz formed the district Graslitz together with the judicial district Neudek (Neydek) .

On July 1, the Neudek judicial district was split off from the Graslitz district, whereupon the Graslitz judicial district was congruent with the Graslitz district.

In the judicial district of Graslitz there were 22,949 people in 1869, compared with 33,333 in 1900.

The judicial district of Graslitz had a population of 39,216 in 1910, of which 38,649 gave German and only one person Czech as a colloquial language. There were also 566 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district Graslitz came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , whereby the court division remained essentially until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the district of Graslitz or the Sudetenland . After the Second World War, the area became part of the Okres Sokolov , to which it still belongs today. After the district authorities lost their administrative competences in the course of an administrative reform in 2003, these are taken over by the municipalities or Karlovarský kraj , and the area around Horní Blatná has been amalgamated with other districts since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

At the end of 1914, the court district comprised the 20 communities Altengrün (Stará), Eibenberg (Tisová), Frankenhammer (Liboc), Graslitz (Kraslice), Grünberg (Zelená Hora), Heinrichsgrün (Jindřichovice), Hochgarth (Obora), Kirchberg (Kostelní), Konstadt (Mlýnská), Markhausen (Hraničná), Neudorf (Nová Ves), Pechbach (Smolná), Rothau (Rotava), Schönau (Sněžná), Schönwerth (Krásná), Schwaderbach (Bublava), Schwarzenbach (Černá), Silberbach (Stříbrná), Silver green (Háj) and Waitzengrün (Loučná).

Individual evidence

  1. State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. State Law Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1910, IX. Piece, No. 27: "Announcement of the Ministry of the Interior of June 15, 1910, regarding the establishment of new district authorities in Bohemia with the official headquarters in Graslitz and in Humpoletz"
  6. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 7
  7. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 230
  8. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  9. kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 105

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)