Rumburg judicial district

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Former judicial district Rumburg
( Czech : soudní okres Rumburk )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Rumburg
Seat of the court Rumburg (Rumburk)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Bohemian Leipa
surface 172.32 km 2  (1910)
Residents 100,157  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Rumburg ( Czech : soudní okres Rumburk ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Rumburg in the crown land of Bohemia . It included areas in the north of Bohemia in the Okres Děčín . The center of the judicial district was the city of Rumburg (Rumburk). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district Rumburg initially belonged to the Leitmeritz district and in 1854 comprised the nine cadastral communities Altdaubitz, Niederehrenberg, Oberhennersdorf, Khaa, Rumburg, Schönborn, Schönbüchel, Schönlinde and Wolfsberg. The judicial district of Rumburk formed during the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial district Warnsdorf (Varnsdorf) the District Rumburk . However, the judicial district of Warnsdorf was split off as an independent district from the Rumburg district in 1908.

In the judicial district of Rumburg there were 26,995 people in 1869, compared with 29,400 in 1900. The judicial district of Rumburg had a population of 29,817 in 1910, of which 29,220 stated German and 71 Czech as the colloquial language. In addition, 526 foreign speakers or foreigners lived in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Rumburg came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Rumburg district or the Sudetenland and after the Second World War it became part of the Okres Děčín , to which it still belongs today. After the district authorities lost their administrative competences in the course of an administrative reform in 2003, these are taken over by the municipalities or the Ústecký kraj , and the area around Rumburk has been amalgamated with other districts since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

In 1910 the court district comprised the nine communities Altdaubitz (Stará Doubice), Khaa (Kyjov), Niederehrenberg (Dolní Křečany), Oberhennersdorf (Horní Jindřichov), Rumburg (Rumburk), Schönborn (Studánka), Schönbüchel (Krásní Bukpaásn), Schönlinde (Krásní Bukpaásn) ) and Wolfsberg (Vlčí Hora).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ↑ State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ↑ State Law Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1908, XVIII. Piece, No. 58: “Announcement of the Ministry of the Interior regarding the establishment of two new district authorities in Bohemia with the official headquarters in Warnsdorf and Brandeis a. E. "
  6. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 11
  7. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 455
  8. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  9. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 369

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)