Eisenbrod judicial district

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Former judicial district Eisenbrod
( Czech : soudní okres Železný Brod )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Semil
Seat of the court Eisenbrod (Železný Brod)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Königgrätz
surface 98.29 km 2  (1910)
Residents 25,054  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Eisenbrod ( Czech : soudní okres Železný Brod ) was a district court subordinate to the Eisenbrod district court in the crown land of Bohemia . It included areas in the north of Bohemia in today's Liberecký kraj . The center of the judicial district was the town of Eisenbrod (Železný Brod). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1993 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district Eisenbrod initially belonged to the Bunzlauer Kreis and in 1854 included the 21 cadastral communities Bratřikow, Chlistow, Držkow, Eisenbrod, Großhorka, Haratic, Jilow, Jirkow, Kamenic, Lauček, Lhota, Nabel, Oberhammer, Woleschnic, Skuhxow, Smrč, Sněhownic, Skuhxow, Stanow, Sněhownic Wrat, Zahoř and Zasada. In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868, the judicial district Eisenbrod together with the judicial districts Semil (Czech: soudní okres Semily ) and Lomnitz an der Popelka ( Lomnice nad Popelkou ) formed the district Semil . In 1876 the judicial district Hochstadt an der Iser was formed from communities of different judicial districts , whereby the judicial district Eisenbrod had to give up the three communities Stanow, Woleschnitz and Lhota for the establishment of the judicial district. The creation of the judicial district Hochstadt took effect on October 1, 1876.

In the Eisenbrod judicial district there were 20,859 people in 1869, compared to 23,111 in 1900. The Eisenbrod judicial district had a population of 25,054 in 1910, of which 24,700 stated Czech and 297 German as the colloquial language. There were also 57 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Eisenbrod came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , whereby the court division remained essentially until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , parts of the area were added to the Reichsgau Sudetenland and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia . After the Second World War, the area became part of the Okres Jablonec nad Nisou , to which the area of ​​the former judicial district belongs to this day. After the district authorities lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003, these are taken over by the municipalities or the Liberecký kraj , to which the area around Železný Brod has belonged since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

In 1910 the court district comprised the 18 communities Bratřikov ( Bratřikow ), Chlistov ( Chlistow ), Držkov ( Držkow ), Haratice ( Haratitz ), Horská Kamenice ( Kamenitz im Gebirge ), Hrubá Horka ( Grohorka ), Jílové ( Jilow ), Jirkov ( Jirkow ') ), Loučky ( Louček '), Nábzí ( Nabsel ), Skuhrov ( Skuhrow ), Smrčí ( Smrč ), Sněhov ( Sněhow ), Velké Hamry ( Großhammer ), Vrat ( Wrat ), Zahoří ( Záhoř ), Zásada ( Zasada ) and Železný Brod ( iron bread ).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ↑ State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1876, Part V, No. 14: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of February 1, 1876, regarding the establishment of the Hochstadt District Court in Bohemia"
  6. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1876, XXII. Piece, No. 77: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of June 1, 1876, regarding the beginning of the official validity of the Hochstadt District Court in Bohemia"
  7. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 11
  8. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven . Prague 1907, p. 483
  9. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  10. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 399

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)