Beneschau judicial district

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Former judicial district of Beneschau
( Czech : soudní okres Benešov )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Beneschau
Seat of the court Beneschau (Benešov)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Tabor
surface 317.35 km 2  (1910)
Residents 29,083  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district of Beneschau ( Czech : soudní okres Benešov ) was a judicial district in the crown land of Bohemia, which was subordinate to the district court of Beneschau . It included areas in the Central Bohemian Region . Center and seat of the court of the judicial district was the city Beneschau (Benešov).

The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Beneschau initially belonged to the Tabor district and in 1854 comprised the 46 cadastral municipalities of Bedrč, Bělčic, Beneschau, Bistritz, Bořenowic, Bukowan, Čakow, Čeliw, Choratic, Jemnischt, Jezero, Jinoschic, Jirowic, Konopischt, Kozmic, Langfeld, Lischna, Milowanic, Mrač, Myslíč, Neswačil, Neudorf, Pecerad, Petroupin, Popowic, Pořič, Postupic, Přestawlk, Roubičkowa Lhota, Samechow, Skalic, Soběhrad, Střischkow, Struhařow, Tisicounkow, Wisicounkow, Wisaclav, Tworec Wrocław, Taticoun, Twórcschepleic , Wodsliw, Wostředek and Wranow. In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868, the judicial district of Beneschau formed the district of Beneschau together with the judicial districts of Neweklau and Wlašim .

In the judicial district of Beneschau there were 25,817 people in 1869, in 1900 there were 28,696 people.

The judicial district of Beneschau had a population of 29,083 in 1910, of whom 95 stated German and 28,914 Czech as the colloquial language. In addition, 74 foreign speakers or foreigners lived in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Beneschau came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was part of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia .

After the Second World War, the area belonged to the Okres Benešov , whose authorities, however, lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003. Since then, these have been perceived by the municipalities and the Středočeský kraj , to which the area around Beneschau has belonged since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

The circuit court included 1910 the 46 municipalities Bedrč (Bedrč), Benešov (Benešov) Bořenovice (Bořenowitz) Bukovany (Bukowan) Bystřice (Bystřitz) Čakov (?), Čeliv (Čeliw) Čenovice (Čenovitz) Čerčany (Čerčany or Čerčan), Choratice (Choratitz), Dlouhé Pole (Langfeld), Jemniště (Jemnischt), Jezero (Jezero), Jinošice (Jinoschitz), Jirovice (Jirowitz), Konopiště (Konopischna), Kozmice (Kozmitz), Lišno , Lštění (counterfeit), Milovanice (Milowanitz) Mrač (Mrač) Myslíč (Myslíč) Nespeky (Dnespek) Nesvačily (Neswačil), Nova Ves (Neudorf) Ostředek (Wostředek) Ouročnice (Ouročnitz) Pecerady (Pecerad) , Petroupín (Petroupin) Popovice (Popowitz) poříčí (Poric) Postupice (Postupice) Přestavlky (Přestawlk) Roubíčková Lhota (Roubičkowa Lhota) Samechov (Samechow) Soběhrady (Soběhrad) Struhařov (Struhařow) Teplejšovice ( Teplejšowitz), Tisem (Tisem), Tvoršovice (Tworschowitz), Václavice (Waclawitz), Vestec (Westetz), Vlkovec (Wlkowetz), Vodslivy (Wodsliw), Vranov (Wran ow) and Žíňany (Großzíňan).

Individual evidence

  1. State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 6
  6. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 6
  7. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 11

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)