Judicial District Tepl

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Former judicial district of Teplá
( Czech : soudní okres Teplá )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Tepl
Seat of the court Tepl (Teplá)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Eger
surface 178.22 km 2  (1910)
Residents 10.123  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Tepl ( Czech : soudní okres Teplá ) was the District Court Tepl under standing judicial district in Crown land Bohemia . It covered areas in the west of Bohemia. Center and seat of the court of the judicial district was the city Teplá (Teplá). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1993 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Tepl initially belonged to the district of Eger and in 1854 included the 50 cadastral communities Abashin, Altsattl, Auschowitz, Besikau, Böhmisch-Borau, Branischau, Deutsch-Borau, Dobrawod, Einsiedl, Enkengrün, Habakladrau, Hohendorf, Hollewing, Hurschk, Kladerlas, Krips, Kschiha, Kuttnau, Landek, Lusading, Marienbad, Martnau, rubbish jam, Neschikau, Nesnitz, Obergramling, Passlas, Pauten, Pern, Pfaffengrün, Pistau, Pobitz, Pöken, Prochomuth, Prosau, Rankowitz, Rauchbach, Royau, Sahrat, Schrikowitz, Stanowitz, Stift-Tepl, Tepl, Unter-Gramling, Weserau, Wilkowitz, Wischezahn, Wischkowitz, Witschin and Zeberhisch. In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 onwards, the judicial district Tepl together with the judicial district Weseritz (Bezdružice) formed the district Tepla . In 1887 it was decided to establish an additional judicial district in Marienbad . For this purpose, the ten communities Abashin, Auschowitz with Stanowitz, Einsiedl, Kabakladrau with garbage jam, Hohendorf, Marienbad, Pistau with Untergramling, Hollawing, Kcettnau with Martnau, Rauschenbach, Royau, Witjowitz were eliminated from the judicial district of Tepl and with the city of Sangerberg from the judicial district of Petschau merged to form the judicial district of Marienbad. The establishment of the judicial district took effect on May 1, 1888. For this purpose, the community of Deutsch-Thomaschlag was assigned to the Tepl district by the Plan judicial district on January 1, 1890.

In 1869, 16,258 people lived in 33 communities or 50 cadastral communities in the judicial district of Tepl. After the territorial changes in the late 19th century, the population fell to 10,227. In 1900 the judicial district covered an area of ​​178.22 km² with only 31 municipalities or 34 cadastral communities in the judicial district. The judicial district of Teplá had a population of 10,123 in 1910, of whom 10,095 stated German and four Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 24 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was signed on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Tepl became part of the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the division of courts essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the district of Tepl . After the Second World War, the area belonged to the Okres Cheb , but its authorities lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003. Since then, these have been taken care of by the municipalities or Karlovarský kraj , and the area around Teplá has been owned since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

At the end of 1914, the court district comprised the 31 municipalities of Altsattl (Staré Sedlo), Besikau (Bezděkov), Bohemian Borau (Český Beranov), Branischau (Branišov), German Borau (Německý Beranov), German Thomaschlag (Německé Domaslavičky), Dobrá Domaslavičky), Vrawod , Enkengrün (Jankovice), Hurschk (Hošice), Kladerlas (Kladruby), Kschiha (Cíhaná), Landek (Ostročin), Lusading (Služetín), Neschikau (Nežichov), Nesnitz (Nezdice), Pern (Poutnov), Pern (Beroun) , Pfaffengrün (Popovice) Pobitz (Babice) Pöcken (Pěkovice) Prochomuth (Prachometí) Prosau (Mrázov) Rankowitz (Rankovice) Sahrat (Zahrádka) Schrikowitz (Křepkovice) Tepl (Teplá) Tepl pin (Teplá Klášter), Weserau (Bezěrov), Wischkowitz (Výškovice), Witschin (Vidžín) and Zeberhisch (Drěvohryzy).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ↑ State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath 1887, XXVIII. Piece, No. 71: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of June 5, 1887, regarding the establishment of the Marienbad District Court in Bohemia"
  6. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1887, VI. Piece, No. 21: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of February 12, 1888, regarding the beginning of the official effectiveness of the Marienbad District Court in Bohemia"
  7. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath 1889, XL. Piece, No. 104: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of June 27, 1889, regarding the allocation of the municipality of Deutsch-Thomaschlag to the district of the Teplá district court in Bohemia."
  8. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 12
  9. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 636
  10. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  11. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 446

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)