Rochlitz an der Iser judicial district

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Former judicial district Rochlitz an der Iser
( Czech : soudní okres Rokytnice nad Jizerou )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Starkenbach
Seat of the court Rochlitz an der Jizera (Rokytnice nad Jizerou)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Jičin
surface 106.61 km 2  (1910)
Residents 9,742  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Rochlitz an der Iser ( Czech : soudní okres Rokytnice nad Jizerou ) was a judicial district in the crown land of Bohemia, which was subordinate to the district court Rochlitz an der Iser . It included areas in the north of Bohemia. The center and seat of the judicial district was the town of Rochlitz an der Iser (Rokytnice nad Jizerou). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Rochlitz an der Iser initially belonged to the Jičin district and in 1854 included the 11 cadastral communities Franzenthal, Glassersdorf, Harrachsdorf, Hochstadt, Jablonec, Niederrochlitz, Oberduschnic, Oberrochlitz, Passek, Sahlenbach and Třič. The judicial district Rokytnice Iser formed during the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial district Starkenbach (Jilemnice) the district Starkenbach . In 1876 the municipalities of Oberduschitz, Glasersdorf, Jablonetz, Passek, Třič and Hochstadt became the court district of Rochlitz, the municipalities of Altendorf, Helkowitz, Příwlak and Ruppersdorf became the judicial district of Semil and the communities of Stanow, Woleschnitz and Lhotka from the judicial district of Eisenbrod became the judicial district of Hochstadt formed on the Iser . As a result, the judicial district of Rochlitz an der Iser suffered severe territorial and population losses. The creation of the Hochstadt judicial district became officially effective on October 1, 1876, with the newly created judicial district becoming part of the Starkenbach district.

In the judicial district of Rochlitz an der Iser there were 17,496 people in 1869, in 1900 after the loss of territory and population there were only 10,464 people. The judicial district of Rochlitz an der Iser had a population of 9,742 in 1910, of which 8,926 stated German and 756 Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 60 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Rochlitz an der Iser came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the district of Starkenbach and was later divided between the district of Hohenelbe and the district of Gablonz an der Neisse . After the Second World War, the area belonged to the Okres Semily , but its authorities lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003. Since then, these have been perceived by the municipalities and the Liberecký kraj , and the area around Rokytnice has belonged to the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

The court district in 1910 comprised the three communities Harrachov (Harrachov), Rochlitz an der Iser (Rokytnice nad Jizerou), Witkowitz (Vítkovice).

Individual evidence

  1. State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1876, Part V, No. 14: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of February 1, 1876, regarding the establishment of the Hochstadt District Court in Bohemia"
  6. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1876, XXII. Piece, No. 77: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of June 1, 1876, regarding the beginning of the official validity of the Hochstadt District Court in Bohemia"
  7. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 12
  8. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 149
  9. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  10. kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 239

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)