Neweklau judicial district

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Former judicial district Neweklau
( Czech : soudní okres Neveklov )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Beneschau
Seat of the court Neweklau (Neveklov)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Tabor
surface 212.77 km 2  (1910)
Residents 13,631  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Neweklau ( Czech : soudní okres Neveklov ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Neweklau in the crown land of Bohemia . It included areas in the Central Bohemian Region . The center and seat of the judicial district was the city of Neveklau (Neveklov). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Neweklau initially belonged to the Tabor district and in 1854 comprised the 31 cadastral communities Bělic, Blaženic, Břežan, Chleb, Chrschkau, Daleschic, Dunawic, Hořetic, Jablona, ​​Krchleb, Křečowic, Krňan, Krusičan, Leschau, Neschowic, Maskoweschic, Netwořic, Neweklau, Oujezd, Rabin, Schebanowic, Strani, Teletin, Třepschin, Tuchin, Wlkonic, Wschtic, Zahradka and Zběradic.

The judicial district Neweklau formed in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial districts Beneschau (Benešov) and Wlašim (Vlašim) the district Beneschau .

In the judicial district of Neweklau there were 14,053 people in 1869, in 1900 there were 13,914 people.

The Neweklau judicial district had a population of 13,631 in 1910, 11 of whom gave German and 13,607 Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 13 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Neweklau came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia .

After the Second World War, the area belonged to the Okres Benešov , whose authorities, however, lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003. Since then, these have been perceived by the municipalities or the Středočeský kraj , to which the area around Neweklau has belonged since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

The circuit court included 1910 the 25 municipalities Bělice (Belitz) Blaženice (Blaženitz) Břežany (Brezan) Chleby (Chleb) Chrášťany (Chrášťan) Hořetice (Hořetitz) Jablonná (Jablona) Krchleby (Krchleb) Křečovice (Křečowitz ) Krňany (Krnan) Krusičany (Krusičan) Lesany (Leschan) Maršovice (Marschowitz) Nahoruby (Nahorub) Něštětice (Neschtětitz) Netvořice (Netwořitz) Neveklov (Neweklau) Rabín (Rabin) Šebáňovice (Schebanowitz ), Straný (Strani), Tuchyň (Tuchin), Vlkonice (Wlkonitz), Vysoký Oujezd (Hochoujezd), Zahrádka (Zahradka) and Zderadice (Zderaditz).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ↑ State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 6
  6. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 14
  7. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 15

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)