Jablonná
| Jablonná | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Příbram | ||||
| Area : | 769,8074 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 40 ′ N , 14 ° 8 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 464 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 402 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 262 63 | ||||
| License plate : | S. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Příbram - Kamýk nad Vltavou | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | David Větrovský (as of 2015) | ||||
| Address: | Jablonná 96 262 63 Kamýk nad Vltavou |
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| Municipality number: | 540374 | ||||
| Website : | www.jablonna.cz | ||||
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Jablonná (German Jablona ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located ten kilometers southeast of the city center of Příbram and belongs to the Okres Příbram .
geography
Jablonná is located on the right side above the valley of the Chobotský creek in the Dobříšská pahorkatina ( Dobrian hill country ). To the east of the village is the Chobotský rybník pond. To the north rise the Houpačka (543 m nm) and the Točný vrch (512 m nm), in the northeast the Velká leč (508 m nm), east the Černé vrchy (485 m nm), in the south the Divák (491 m nm) and the Dubenecká (531 m nm), to the southwest of the Vrch (472 m nm) and the Hronov (514 m nm), to the west the Ohrádka (499 m nm), the Červený vrch and the Lázná hora (501 m nm) and to the northwest the Spálený vrch (540 m nm), the Paseky (500 m nm) and the Velká skála (551 m nm). The road II / 118 runs through Jablonná between Příbram and Kamýk nad Vltavou .
Neighboring places are Drásov , Buda and Višňová in the north, Jelence in the northeast, Dolní Hbity in the east, Horní Hbity and Dolejší Mlýn in the southeast, Žlíbky, Pila, Pánský Mlýn, Draha and Podkáciňský Mlýn in the south, Naciň and Stěžýn in the south, Naciňu and Stěžýn in the south. Jesenice and Háje in the west and Placy, Bytíz, Dubenec , V Toku and Cihelna in the northwest.
history
Jablonná was probably founded in the second half of the 16th century. The first written mention of the reign Dobřisch associated village was made in 1585 in connection with the determination of a foreign damage ( Pych ) of forest and water. At that time Jablonná consisted of about nine properties. In 1611 Emperor Rudolf II pledged the Dobřisch rule to Anna von Fürstenberg , née Lobkowicz . On June 14, 1630, the Bohemian Chamber sold the Dobřisch estate with the attached Heiligfeld estate with the exclusion of red and wild boar hunting to the colonel hunter of the Kingdom of Bohemia, Bruno von Mansfeld and Heldrungen . The next owner from 1644 was Franz Maximilian von Mansfeld . His son Karl Franz Anton von Mansfeld inherited him in 1692 and his son Heinrich from 1717. Until 1714 the village belonged to the Podbrder district, after which it became part of the Berauner district . After Heinrich von Mansfeld's death in 1780, his inheritance fell to his son Joseph Wenzel, who died six weeks later without heirs. The male line died out, and the Dobřisch rule was inherited by Joseph Wenzel's sister Maria Isabella. The name and coat of arms were merged with the family of her husband Franz de Paula Gundaker von Colloredo-Waldsee-Mels to the family Colloredo-Mannsfeld . After Maria Isabella's death in 1794, her son Rudolph Joseph II inherited the property. After the death of the childless Rudolf Joseph II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld, the rule fell to his nephew Franz de Paula Gundaccar II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld in 1844 .
In 1846 the village of Jablona , also called Jablana or Gablona , consisted of 35 houses with 247 inhabitants. The main source of income was agriculture. Vicarage was Unter-Hbit . Until the middle of the 19th century Jablona remained subject to the Dobřisch rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Jabloná / Jablona 1850 with the districts and Jelence Kacin a municipality in the judicial district Příbram. Most of Jabloná burned down on August 20, 1864, only nine houses were spared from the fire. The fire started as a result of arson by the son of the village shepherd, who had been refused to marry a local girl. From 1868 Jabloná belonged to the Příbram district . Jelence broke up in the 1870s and formed its own community. The village has been called Jablonná since the end of the 19th century . In 1932 there were 771 people in Jablonná (with Káciň). Káciň became independent in 1948. In 1961, Horní Hbity was incorporated.
Community structure
The municipality Jablonná consists of the districts and cadastral districts Horní Hbity ( Ober Hbit ) and Jablonná ( Jablona ). To Jablonná also includes the monolayer Dolejší Mlýn and part of Placy ( place ).
Attractions
- Chapel in Jablonná
- Chapel in Horní Hbity
- Several crossroads
- Jablonná natural monument - mokřad. The swamp area around a nameless pond between Jablonná and Dolní Hbity was declared a protected area in 2011 on an area of 13 ha to protect a population of the fire-bellied toad . Crested newts , pond newts , water frogs , common toads and garlic toads also live there .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/540374/Jablonna
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 16 Berauner Kreis, 1849, p. 232
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/540374/Obec-Jablonna
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/540374/Obec-Jablonna
- ↑ http://drusop.nature.cz/ost/chrobjekty/chrob_find/index.php?frame=1&h_kod=5692