Mokrovraty
| Mokrovraty | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Příbram | ||||
| Area : | 1378.8086 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 48 ' N , 14 ° 15' E | ||||
| Height: | 365 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 794 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 262 03 | ||||
| License plate : | S. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Dobříš - Nový Knín | ||||
| Railway connection: | Dobříš – Praha-Modřany | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Stanislava Ecklová (as of 2015) | ||||
| Address: | Mokrovraty 92 262 03 Nový Knín |
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| Municipality number: | 540781 | ||||
| Website : | www.mokrovraty-obec.cz | ||||
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Mokrovraty (German Mokrowrat ), 1948–1990 Mokrá Vrata , is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers east of Dobříš and belongs to the Okres Příbram .
geography
Mokrovraty is located at the southern foot of the Brdská vrchovina ( Brdy-Bergland ) at the transition to Dobříšská pahorkatina ( Dobrischer hilly region ). The village is located on a plateau between the valleys of the Tušimský potok, Voznický potok and Kocába . To the north rises the Kačerka (398 m nm), in the east the Na Vršku (377 m nm) and the Na Košíku (378 m nm), southeast of the Vondrův vrch (393 m nm). in the south the Podleský vrch (458 m nm), the Kateřinka (507 m nm), the Panův vrch (498 m nm) and the Besídka (516 m nm), to the west the Králova stolice ( Königstuhl , 412 m nm) and in the north-west the Horní Jezberná (409 m nm). State road II / 114 between Dobříš and Nový Knín runs through Mokrovraty . The Dobříš – Praha-Modřany railway line runs west of the village .
Neighboring towns are Malá Svatá Hora, Bažantnice, Mníšek pod Brdy and Nová Ves pod Pleší in the north, Malá Hraštice and Velká Hraštice in the north-east, Ovčín, Nový Knín and Starý Knín in the east, Podleský Mlýn, Kakšenberk and Na Kočice in the south-east Kocábech, Strážovna, Hranice and Pouště in the south, Porostliny and Stará Huť in the south-west, U zastávky and Kodetka in the west and Ježovka, Voznice and Chouzavá in the north-west.
history
The first written mention of the village Mokrovraty, which belongs to the Dobřisch domain , was in 1653. The place name, which can be roughly interpreted as returning wetness , is derived from the special climatic conditions at the foot of the Brdy, on whose ridge the winds often turn . A pitch furnace was operated at Mokrovraty . To the southwest of Pouště there was a tin hammer with a hammer pond on the Kocába. After its closure, the Plechhammer mill was operated in its place from 1707. Owners of the rule were the princes of Mansfeld . Until 1714 the village belonged to the Podbrder district, after which it became part of the Berauner district . After Heinrich von Mansfeld's death in 1780, his inheritance fell to his son Joseph Wenzel, who died six weeks later without heirs. The male line died out, and the Dobřisch rule was inherited by Joseph Wenzel's sister Maria Isabella. The name and coat of arms were merged with the family of her husband Franz de Paula Gundaker von Colloredo-Waldsee-Mels to the family Colloredo-Mannsfeld . After Maria Isabella's death in 1794, her son Rudolph Joseph II inherited the property. After the death of the childless Rudolf Joseph II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld, the rule fell to his nephew Franz de Paula Gundaccar II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld in 1844 . The original round was extended in the 19th century to the southwest to the road from Dobřisch to Knin .
In 1846 the village of Mokrowrat or Mokry Wrata consisted of 39 houses with 242 inhabitants. A hunter's house and the guard's guard house ( Mokrá Vrata ) were located at the official zoo . The parish was Alt-Knin ( Starý Knín ). Until the middle of the 19th century Mokrowrat remained subordinate to the Dobřisch rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Mokrovraty / Mokrowrat 1850 with the hamlet Pouste a municipality in the judicial district Dobříš. From 1868 the municipality belonged to the Příbram District . In 1897, the Dobříš – Praha-Modřany railway began traffic, and a stop was built at the guard. A school was built on the village square in 1900. Pouště became independent after 1910. In the first half of the 20th century, a residential area, today's settlement U zastávky , was built around the breakpoint and the guard . In 1920 the parish was renamed Mokrovrata . In 1932 there were 412 people in Mokrovrata . In 1941 the Blechhammerteich was drained. In 1948 the village was renamed again in Mokrá Vrata . From 1949 Mokrá Vrata belonged to the newly formed Okres Dobříš, after its abolition, the community was again part of the Okres Příbram in 1960. On January 1, 1976 Pouště was incorporated. In the second half of the 20th century, the center of Mokrá Vrata moved from the old village square to the state road II / 114 with the construction of new houses . Since July 1, 1990, the municipality has been called Mokrovraty again .
Community structure
The municipality Mokrovraty consists of the districts Mokrovraty ( Mokrowrat ) and Pouště ( Pouscht ). Basic settlement units are Mokrovraty, Mokrovraty-u zastávky and Pouště. Mokrovraty also includes the settlement of Porostliny and the Plechhamer ( Blechhammer ) desert .
The municipality is divided into the cadastral districts of Mokrovraty and Pouště.
Attractions
- Chapel in Mokrovraty
- Chapel of John the Baptist in Pouště
- Ruins of the Plechhamer mill on the Kocába
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/540781/Mokrovraty
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 16 Berauner Kreis, 1849, p. 234
- ↑ http://www.epravo.cz/vyhledavani-aspi/?Id=33176&Section=1&IdPara=1&ParaC=2
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/540781/Obec-Mokrovraty
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/540781/Obec-Mokrovraty
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/540781/Obec-Mokrovraty