Obory
| Obory | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Příbram | ||||
| Area : | 1034.4713 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 41 ' N , 14 ° 13' E | ||||
| Height: | 365 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 259 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 262 63 - 263 01 | ||||
| License plate : | S. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Příbram - Sedlčany | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Václav Lundák (as of 2015) | ||||
| Address: | Obory 68 263 01 Dobříš |
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| Municipality number: | 540943 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecobory.cz | ||||
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Obory (German Wobor ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located 15 kilometers east of the city center of Příbram and belongs to the Okres Příbram .
geography
Obory is located in the Dobříšská pahorkatina ( Dobrian hill country ). The village lies below the confluence of the Strupina brook in the Jindrovský potok valley. To the north rises the Ouchody (442 m nm), in the southeast of the V Rovinách (451 m nm) and the Velká hora (456 m nm), to the south the Bohatá hora (480 m nm), in the southwest of the Chlum (484 m nm) and to the west the Hromádky (465 m nm). In Obory, the state road I / 18 between Příbram and Sedlčany crosses with the state road II / 102 between Chotilsko and Kamýk nad Vltavou .
Neighboring towns are Skalice, Bělohrad and Strupina in the north, Nečín and Jablonce in the northeast, Vrchy, Na Jindrově and Vestec in the east, Na Sedlích, Velká and Vápenice in the southwest, Na Závisti, Dolní Třtí, Horní Třtí, Jalovčí, Dolní and Luhy in the south Hbity in the southwest, Jelence and Buda in the west and Pánkovka, Holanka, Višňová , Chaloupky, Ouběnice and Hora in the northwest.
history
Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the community area. A burial place of the Knovíz culture was discovered near Obory, which dates back to between 1000 and 800 BC. Is dated.
The first written mention of Wobory and Wápenici took place in 1572 in a made for Pavel Korka of Korkin description of the rule Dobřisch . On June 14, 1630, the Bohemian Chamber sold the Dobřisch estate with the attached Heiligfeld estate with the exclusion of red and wild boar hunting to the colonel hunter of the Kingdom of Bohemia, Bruno von Mansfeld and Heldrungen . The next owner from 1644 was Franz Maximilian von Mansfeld . Another mention of Wobory took place again in 1653 in the berní rula of the Podbrder district. The village belonged to the Podbrder district until 1714, after which it became part of the Berauner district .
After the male line had died out in 1780 with the death of Joseph Wenzel von Mansfeld , his sister Maria Isabella inherited the Dobřisch rule. The name and coat of arms were merged with the family of her husband Franz de Paula Gundaker von Colloredo-Waldsee-Mels to the Colloredo-Mannsfeld family . After Maria Isabella's death in 1794, her son Rudolph Joseph II inherited the property. After the death of the childless Rudolf Joseph II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld, the rule fell to his nephew Franz de Paula Gundaccar II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld in 1844 .
In 1846 the village Wobor or Wobory consisted of 37 houses with 326 inhabitants. There was a mill in the village. Two more mills lay off to one side, one of which was an oil rammer. The parish was Werměřitz . Until the middle of the 19th century Wobor remained subject to the Dobřisch rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Obory / Wobor 1850 a district of the municipality Nečín in the judicial district Dobříš. On May 20, 1866, the community representatives of Obory and Jablonce decided to build a joint school for both villages in Obory, in which classes for 47 children began on November 26 of the same year. From 1868 the village belonged to the Příbram district . The following year, Obory and Vápenice broke away from Nečín and formed the municipality Obory, which was assigned to the judicial district of Příbram. The schoolhouse, now house number 54, soon proved to be too small; In the school year 1875/76 176 children, some of them from Nečín, were already schooled in Obory. On July 6, 1890, the volunteer fire brigade was founded in Obory. The new school building was inaugurated in 1894. In 1932 Obory (with Vápenice) had 481 inhabitants. After the school is closed, the new school building will serve as the seat of the municipal office.
Community structure
The municipality Obory consists of the districts Obory ( Wobor ) and Vápenice ( Wapenitz ). The Pánkovka settlement and the one-layer Na Závisti also belong to Obory .
Attractions
- Chapel in Obory's village square, consecrated on May 21, 1923
- Crossroads at the junction to Nečín
Sons and daughters of the church
- Josef Balabán (1894–1941), Czechoslovak legionnaire, member of the resistance groups Obrana národa and Tři králové
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/540943/Obory
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 16 Berauner Kreis, 1849, p. 234
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/540943/Obec-Obory