Radětice

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Radětice
Radětice coat of arms
Radětice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Středočeský kraj
District : Příbram
Area : 467.9329 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 38 '  N , 14 ° 5'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 38 '23 "  N , 14 ° 4' 37"  E
Height: 526  m nm
Residents : 189 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 262 31
License plate : S.
traffic
Street: Příbram - Pečice
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Jitka Buraltová (as of 2015)
Address: Radětice 27
262 31 Milín
Municipality number: 564389
Website : radetice.pb.cz
Chapel in Radětice
Radětice town center
Monument to the fallen at the western entrance to Radětice

Radětice (German Radietitz , also Radetitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers southeast of the city center of Příbram and belongs to the Okres Příbram .

geography

Radětice is located on a hill between the valleys of the streams Líšnický potok, Radětický potok and Stěžovský potok in the Dobříšská pahorkatina ( Dobrian hill country ). The Stržený potok rises on the southern outskirts, east of the village of Sylinský potok. South of the village, the Líšnický potok and its tributary Stržený potok are dammed in the Stržený rybník pond. To the north rise the Číčová (576 m nm) and the Bohatá (551 m nm), in the northeast the Na Sylince (526 m nm), east the Sobotiny (517 m nm), in the southeast the Sylina (548 m nm), to the west the Babylón (547 m nm) and in the northwest of the Ve Vrchu (595 m nm). The disused Šachta Radětice mine is located east of Radětice .

Neighboring towns are Bytíz, V Toku and Dubenec in the north, Na Pelechu and Stěžov in the north-east, Podstěžovský Mlýn and Dalskabáty in the east, Parník, Hamr, Drsník and Pečičky in the south-east, U Štáfů, Luh, Stržený Mlýšnice, and Mlýšlovice, Uhribýšnice, Uhribýšlovice South, Kotalík, Na Bolině and Kojetín in the southwest, Milín , U Hadačů and Slivice in the west and Konětopy, Buk and Palivo in the northwest.

history

Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the community area. A 7.5 kilo bronze treasure was found on the Stráž hill. On the east side of the Sylina there was a Slavic burial place from the 9th century.

Radětice was probably created as a round in the 13th century . The first written mention of the village belonging to the Dobřisch rule took place in 1298. In 1336 King John of Luxembourg granted the royal vassal Ubizlaus de Neresticz the privilege of soaping gold in the Skalice near Stěžov, Radětice and Palivo. Iron ore mines were located between Radětice and Palivo. From 1596 a smelter was operated near Luh. In 1611 Emperor Rudolf II pledged the Dobřisch rule to Anna von Fürstenberg , née Lobkowicz . On June 14, 1630, the Bohemian Chamber sold the Dobřisch estate with the attached Heiligfeld estate with the exclusion of red and wild boar hunting to the colonel hunter of the Kingdom of Bohemia, Bruno von Mansfeld and Heldrungen . The next owner from 1644 was Franz Maximilian von Mansfeld . His son Karl Franz Anton von Mansfeld inherited him in 1692 and his son Heinrich from 1717. Until 1714 the village belonged to the Podbrder district, after which it became part of the Berauner district . After Heinrich von Mansfeld's death in 1780, his inheritance fell to his son Joseph Wenzel, who died six weeks later without heirs. The male line died out, and the Dobřisch rule was inherited by Joseph Wenzel's sister Maria Isabella. The name and coat of arms were merged with the family of her husband Franz de Paula Gundaker von Colloredo-Waldsee-Mels to the family Colloredo-Mannsfeld . After Maria Isabella's death in 1794, her son Rudolph Joseph II inherited the property. After the death of the childless Rudolf Joseph II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld, the rule fell to his nephew Franz de Paula Gundaccar II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld in 1844 . As the population increased, four properties and a poor house were built on the village square.

In 1846 the village Radietitz or Radětice consisted of 43 houses with 286 inhabitants. In the place was the Karlsteiner Lehnhof Braunsky, which was administered by the Milin office. The parish was Sliwitz ( Slivice ). Until the middle of the 19th century Radietitz remained subordinate to the Dobřisch rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Radětice / Radietitz 1850 a district of the municipality Stěžov in the judicial district Příbram. From 1868 the village belonged to the Příbram district . In 1869 Radětice had 334 inhabitants. Radětice broke away from Stěžov in the 1870s and formed a separate municipality with the districts of Drsník. The Lehnhof (house no. 1) was later divided into small properties. In 1920 Drsník became independent. In 1927 there was a quarry in the fields between Radětice and Palivo, which was filled in with 140 loads of earth. In 1930 238 people lived in Radětice, in 1950 there were only 172. Palivo was incorporated in 1953. Between 1953 and 1955, archaeological investigations were carried out on the burial site on the Sylina; Because of its European importance, the area was declared an archaeological monument, later the monument was lifted again in the interests of the army, as a mine of the Příbram uranium mines ( Uranové doly Příbram ) was sunk there . In 1970 Radětice had 173 inhabitants, ten years later there were 138. On January 1, 1976 Stěžov was incorporated. At the beginning of 1980 it was incorporated into Milín. The Radětice municipality has existed again since November 24, 1990. In July 2006 there was a quarry nine meters deep and five meters in diameter on the outskirts of Palivo, which was kept by the Kladno Mining Authority. In 2006 there were 146 people living in Radětice. The open-cast facilities of the closed Šachta Radětice mine are used commercially.

Community structure

The municipality Radětice consists of the districts Palivo ( Paliwo ) and Radětice ( Radetietitz ).

Attractions

  • Chapel in Radětice
  • Wayside shrine in Palivo
  • Several listed farmsteads in Radětice and Palivo

Web links

Commons : Radětice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/564389/Radetice
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 16 Berauner Kreis, 1849, p. 232
  4. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/564389/Obec-Radetice