Daleké Dušníky

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Daleké Dušníky
Coat of arms of Daleké Dušníky
Daleké Dušníky (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Středočeský kraj
District : Příbram
Area : 681,6079 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 44 '  N , 14 ° 11'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 43 '40 "  N , 14 ° 11' 9"  E
Height: 400  m nm
Residents : 410 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 263 01
License plate : S.
traffic
Street: Dobříš - Nečín
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Irena Táborová (as of 2015)
Address: Daleké Dušníky 25
263 01 Dobříš
Municipality number: 540099
Website : www.dalekedusniky.cz
Village square and chapel in Daleké Dušníky
Municipal Office

Daleké Dušníky (German Duschnik or German Duschnik ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers south of Dobříš and belongs to the Okres Příbram .

geography

Daleké Dušníky is located in the Dobříšská pahorkatina ( Dobrian hill country ). The village extends to the right of the Kocába in a small side valley. To the north rises the Tuškovský vrch (441 m nm), in the northeast of the Kozinec (457 m nm), south of the Strážný vrch (494 mnm) and in the south-west of the Druhlický vrch (442 m nm). The disused Šachta 25 mine is located one kilometer north of Daleké Dušníky .

Neighboring towns are Svaté Pole , Tuškov and Budín in the north, Rybníky , Dolík and Libice in the north-east, Drhovy , Drhovce and Slovanská Lhota in the east, Vaječník, Žebrák, Na Dvorských, Nečín and Bělohrad in the south-east, Skalice, Podedruice in the south, Oubicen and Druhlice in the west and Obořiště in the northwest.

history

The first written mention of Dušníky took place on March 27, 1357 in the founding document of the Karlstein collegiate chapter issued by Emperor Charles IV , as a village subject to the chapter ten. The place name derives from Fabrica ecclesiae ( záduší ), the inhabitants were referred to as dušníci . The place was originally laid out as a round around the village square on a knoll above the side valley of the Kocába. Later Dušníky was subordinate to the Dobříš rule.

On June 14, 1630, the Bohemian Chamber sold the Dobřisch estate with the attached Heiligfeld estate with the exclusion of red and wild boar hunting to the colonel hunter of the Kingdom of Bohemia, Bruno von Mansfeld and Heldrungen . The next owner was Franz Maximilian von Mansfeld . Until 1714 the village belonged to the Podbrder district, after which it became part of the Berauner district . After the male line had died out in 1780 with the death of Joseph Wenzel von Mansfeld , his sister Maria Isabella inherited the Dobřisch rule. The name and coat of arms were merged with the family of her husband Franz de Paula Gundaker von Colloredo-Waldsee-Mels to the Colloredo-Mannsfeld family . After Maria Isabella's death in 1794, her son Rudolph Joseph II inherited the property. After the death of the childless Rudolf Joseph II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld, the rule fell to his nephew Franz de Paula Gundaccar II von Colloredo-Mannsfeld in 1844 .

In 1846 the village Teutsch-Duschnik or Německý Dušnjk or also known as Duschnik consisted of 49 houses with 334 inhabitants. The parish was Heiligfeld . Up until the middle of the 19th century, Duschnik remained subject to the Dobřisch rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial Dušníky / Duschnik formed from 1850 with the district Skalice / Skalitz a municipality in the judicial district Dobříš. From 1868 the municipality belonged to the Příbram District . At the end of the 19th century, Kurzbach 1. díl / Kurzbach 1. Teil was another district. Skalice and Kurzbach 1. díl broke away from Dušníky before 1920 and formed the municipality of Skalice. Since 1920 the community has been called Daleké Dušníky . The exact reference of the attribute daleký ( far away ) is not known; possibly it related to the location of the village to the nearest parish churches in Svaté Pole and Višňová or also to its distance to the district town of Příbram compared to Trhové Dušníky . In 1932 365 people lived in Daleké Dušník. From 1949 Daleké Dušníky belonged to the newly formed Okres Dobříš, after its abolition the community was again part of the Okres Příbram in 1960 . 1961 Druhlice was incorporated. In the second half of the 20th century, new single-family houses were built on the streets on the outskirts.

Community structure

The municipality Daleké Dušníky consists of the districts Daleké Dušníky ( Duschnik ) and Druhlice ( Druhlitz ), which also form cadastral districts. The Podedruhlice settlement also belongs to Daleké Dušníky.

Attractions

  • Chapel in Daleké Dušníky
  • Chapel in Druhlice

Web links

Commons : Daleké Dušníky  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/540099/Daleke-Dusniky
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 16 Berauner Kreis, 1849, p. 231
  4. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/540099/Obec-Daleke-Dusniky
  5. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/540099/Obec-Daleke-Dusniky