Eipel judicial district

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Former judicial district Eipel
( Czech : soudní okres Úpice )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Trautenau
Seat of the court Eipel (Úpice)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Königgrätz
surface 60.51 km 2  (1910)
Residents 17,045  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Eipel ( Czech : soudní okres Úpice ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Eipel in the crown land of Bohemia . It covered areas in the eastern part of northern Bohemia. The center and seat of the judicial district was the city of Eipel (Úpice). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The area of ​​the later judicial district Eipel initially belonged to the district of Königgrätz and for a long time to the area of ​​the judicial districts of Trautenau and Nachod . In 1875, the unification of the Czech-speaking communities Eipel and Petrovic of the judicial district of Trautenau and the communities of Batnovic, Hawlowic, Hertin, Liebenthal, Marschau, Sangwitz and Groß- and Klein-Schwadowitz of the judicial district of Nachod to form the judicial district of Eipel. The judicial district became officially effective on July 1, 1876, when the Eipel District Court began its activities. The judicial district Eipel was subsequently part of the Trautenau district .

In 1900 there were 14,649 people in the judicial district. In 1910 the judicial district of Eipel had a population of 17,045 people, of whom 200 gave German and 16,778 Czech as the colloquial language. There were also 76 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district.

As a result of the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Eipel came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the division of courts essentially remaining until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Trautenau district. After the Second World War, the area belonged to the Okres Trutnov , whose authorities, however, lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003. Since then, these have been taken care of by the municipalities or the Královéhradecký kraj , to which the area around Eipel has belonged since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

Comprised of the circuit court the end of 1914, the ten municipalities Batňovice (Batnowitz) Úpice (Eipel), Velké Svatoňovice (Großschwadowitz) Havlovice (Hawlowitz), Rtyně v Podkrkonoší (Hertin) Malé Svatoňovice (Kleinschwadowitz) Libňatov (Liebenthal) Maršov (Marschau ), Petrovice (Petrowitz) and Suchovršice (Saugwitz).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath 1875, XXXVIII. Piece, No. 114: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of August 25, 1875, regarding the establishment of a district court in Eipel in Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1876, III. Piece, No. 7: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of January 3, 1876, regarding the beginning of the official effectiveness of the Eipel and Böhmisch-Skalitz district courts in Bohemia"
  4. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 567
  5. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  6. ↑ kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 456

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)