Postelberg judicial district

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former judicial district Postelberg
( Czech : soudní okres Postoloprty )
Basic data
Crown land Bohemia
district Saaz
Seat of the court Postelberg (Postoloprty)
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Brus
surface 127.7 km 2  (1910)
Residents 12,288  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Czechoslovakia

The judicial district Postelberg ( Czech : soudní okres Postoloprty ) was a judicial district subordinate to the district court Postelberg in the crown land of Bohemia . It included areas in the western part of North Bohemia in the Okres Louny . The center of the judicial district was the city of Postelberg (Postoloprty). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1991 .

history

The original patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in the Austrian Empire after the revolutionary years of 1848/49 . They were replaced by the district, regional and higher regional courts, which were planned according to the principles of the Minister of Justice and whose creation was approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I on July 6, 1849 . The judicial district of Postelberg initially belonged to the Saaz district and in 1854 comprised the 23 cadastral communities Ferbenz, Ferbka, Großlippen, Imling, Lewanitz, Lippenz, Lischan, Mallnic, Mraiditz, Nehasic, Ploscha, Postelberg, Potscherad, Priesen, Schießglock, Semenkowitz, Skupitz, Sterkowic, Tattina, Weberschan, Wiedobl, Wischkowa and Wittoseß. The judicial district Postelberg formed in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial district Saaz (Žatec) the district Saaz .

In the judicial district of Postelberg there were 9,395 people in 1869, compared with 12,141 in 1900. The judicial district of Postelberg had a population of 12,288 in 1910, of whom 10,254 stated German (83.4%) and 1,983 Czech (16.1%) as the colloquial language. There were also 51 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the judicial district. The Czech-speaking minority of the judicial district lived mainly in the municipality of Jimlín (German: Imling), where almost exclusively Czech speakers or 52% of the Czech minority of the judicial district lived. Around a quarter of the Czech minority lived in Postelberg.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain , which was concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Postelberg came completely to the newly founded Czechoslovakia , with the court division essentially remaining in place until 1938. After the Munich Agreement , the area was added to the Saaz district or the Sudetenland, and after the Second World War it became part of the Okres Louny , to which it still belongs today. After the district authorities lost their administrative powers in the course of an administrative reform in 2003, these are taken over by the municipalities and the Ústecký kraj , and the area around Postoloprty has been amalgamated with other districts since the beginning of the 21st century.

Courthouse

In 1910 the court district comprised the 22 municipalities of Ferbenz (Rvenice), Ferbka (Vrbka), Großlippen (Lipno), Imling (Jimlín), Lewanitz (Levonice), Lippenz (Lipenec), Lischan (Lišany), Mallnitz (Malnice), Mraiditz (Mradice) ) Nehasitz (Nehasice) Ploscha (Blažim) Postelberg (Postoloprty) Potscherad (Počeradce) Priesen (Březno), shooting Glock (Třískolupy) Semenkowitz (Seménkovice) Skupitz (Skupice) Sterkowitz (Strkovice) Tattina (Tatinná ), Weberschan (Břvany), Wischkowa (Výškov) and Wittoseß (Bitozeves).

Individual evidence

  1. State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Bohemia (Third Section of the Supplementary Volume) 1849, No. 110: "Organization of the Courts in the Crown Land of Bohemia."
  2. State Government Gazette for the Kingdom of Bohemia 1854, Division I, XLVII. Piece, No. 277: "Ordinance of the Ministries of the Interior, Justice and Finance of October 9, 1854, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Kingdom of Bohemia"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  5. ^ Bohemian kk Lieutenancy (ed.): Local repertory of the Kingdom of Bohemia. With the use of the k .k. Statistical Central Commission compiled results of the census of December 31, 1869 published. Prague 1872, p. 11
  6. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 616
  7. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915, p. 370

literature

  • Karl Tutte: The political district of Saaz, Saaz 1904, 918 pp.
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)