Doubice
Doubice | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Ústecký kraj | |||
District : | Děčín | |||
Area : | 1928.2691 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 50 ° 53 ' N , 14 ° 28' E | |||
Height: | 392 m nm | |||
Residents : | 112 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 407 46 | |||
License plate : | U | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 1 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Jan Drozd (as of: 2018) | |||
Address: | Doubice 50 407 46 Krásná Lípa |
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Municipality number: | 530417 | |||
Website : | www.doubice.cz | |||
Location of Doubice in the Děčín district | ||||
Doubice (German Daubitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . The scattered settlement is 390 m above sea level. M. on the eastern edge of Bohemian Switzerland in a basin through which the Daubitzbach (Doubický potok) flows.
geography
Geographical location
The place, which largely consists of half-timbered houses , is completely surrounded by forests and mountains. South of the village is the legendary Spravedlnost (Iricht), where the restless spirit of the Daubitz baker and usurer Hörndl is said to circulate. In the east rise the mountains Široký vrch (Steineschütte, 585.7 m) and Vápenny vrch (Maschkenberg, 548 m) , which already belong to the Lusatian Mountains , behind which the neighboring villages Rybniště and Krásná Lípa lie. To the north of the place begins the rocky landscape with the Khaatal through which the Kirnitzsch flows and continues to the west, where u. a. the Balzhütte be found (Na Tokáni). In this area lies the 490.8 m high Sokolí vrch (Limberg) with the Stülpner wasteland (Stülpnerova poustka), Karl Stülpner's former hiding place .
Community structure
Doubice consists of the localities Nová Doubice ( Neudaubitz ) and Stará Doubice ( Altdaubitz ). In the valley of the Kirnitzsch , where it flows into German territory, is the desert of the Zadní Doubice district, which was abandoned after the Second World War .
Neighboring places
Sebnitz | Staré Křečany (Alt Ehrenberg) | |
Jetřichovice (Dittersbach) | Krásná Lípa (Schönlinde) | |
Chřibská (Kreibitz) |
history
Daubitz was a Slavic village founded around a glassworks that can be traced back to 1457 and was located in 1995. The village belonged to the Kinsky counts , the first verifiable owner was Radoslav Vchynský von Wchinitz and Tettau.
Hinterdaubitz originated 5 kilometers to the northwest, in the valley of the Kirnitsch, and has been traceable since 1547. The Swedes marched through in the Thirty Years' War, remembered by the rock overhang Švédský tábor (Swedish camp) in the rocks near Kreibitz , under which the residents sought refuge. In 1724 the last brown bear in Bohemian Switzerland was shot in the rocks near Daubitz .
During the plum rumble in 1778, small skirmishes between Prussian and Austrian troops took place near Daubitz, Teichstatt and Kreibitz. The Austrian units, which consisted of Chorwaten , Hungarians and Slovenes , soon got tired of fighting and deserted into the rocky landscape of the mountains, with the Swedish camp again serving as a refuge.
Since 1785 the rocks and their hiding places have been a refuge for Karl Stülpner , who had his hiding place on the Limberg at the beginning of the 19th century.
At the end of the 18th century the village expanded to the south and the district of Neudaubitz was built on the corridors of a property towards the Iricht.
The construction of the landmark of Daubitz, the parish church Maria Himmelfahrt, took place between 1811 and 1814.
Daubitz owned a school, but the children from Hinterdaubitz attended the school in Hinterhermsdorf , which is closer to Saxony . From the middle of the 19th century Daubitz was part of the judicial district of Rumburg .
At the end of the Second World War Altdaubitz had 56 houses with 294 inhabitants, Neudaubitz 132 houses with 539 inhabitants and Hinterdaubitz 7 houses with 32 inhabitants. In July 1945, the expulsion of the exclusively German residents and the expropriation of the Kinsky's property began. 200 Czechs were initially settled, mainly from Dymokury and Královice , followed by Slovaks and Sinti and Roma later.
In 1975 Doubice was incorporated into Krásná Lípa and after a referendum has been independent again since 1993.
Today Doubice is a resort and center of equestrian sport and organizes an annual Hubertus hunt among other horse shows .