Horní Habartice
| Horní Habartice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Ústecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Děčín | ||||
| Municipality : | Benešov nad Ploučnicí | ||||
| Area : | 726.9824 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 46 ' N , 14 ° 21' E | ||||
| Height: | 240 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 405 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 407 22 | ||||
| License plate : | U | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Benešov nad Ploučnicí - Česká Kamenice | ||||
| Railway connection: | Děčín – Varnsdorf | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Ladislav Donát (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Horní Habartice 187 405 02 Děčín 2 |
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| Municipality number: | 545929 | ||||
| Website : | www.hornihabartice.cz | ||||
| Location of Horní Habartice in the Děčín region | |||||
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Horní Habartice (German Ober-Ebersdorf ) is a district of Benešov nad Ploučnicí in the Czech Republic . It is ten kilometers east of Děčín .
geography
Geographical location
The Waldhufendorf horní habartice extends in the north of the Czech Central Mountains along the stream Bystrá ( Absbach ) and forms the between Dolni Habartice and Markvartice preferred link in the chain of places along the stream. To the north rises the Olešský vrch ( Beckenberg , 355 m), in the northeast the Skalka (310 m), east of the Vysoký les (464 m), in the southeast of the Bukovinský vrch (444 m), southwest of the Kosí vrch ( Amselberg , 402 m) ), in the west the Dobrná ( Doberner Berg , 531 m) and northwest of the Svážný (416 m) and Jámy ( Parlosaberg , 452 m).
Neighboring communities
Neighboring towns are Stará Oleška in the north, Markvartice and Veselé in the northeast, Veselíčko 1.díl and Kerhartice in the east, Karlovka and Malá Bukovina in the southeast, Dolní Habartice in the south, Ovesná in the southwest, Dobrná in the west and Brložec in the northwest.
history
The village belonging to the Scharfenstein rule was founded in the middle of the 13th century by German colonists. Villa Euerhardesdorf was first mentioned in writing in 1281 in a document from Jesek von Michelsberg. The village, named after its locator, was laid out by 21 farmers. A hundred years later there were still 12 inns in Ebirstorff . The owners of the village at that time were the Lords of Wartenberg . In 1409, the White Farm was named in the Kamnitz town register , to which a quarter of the village belonged with 88 hectares of fields and 96 hectares of forest property. The von Schönfeld family owned this Lehnhof.
In 1511 Nikolaus Trčka von Lípa acquired the rule and sold it to the von Salhausen brothers in 1515 . When the property was divided, Eberhardesdorf fell to Friedrich von Salhausen in 1522, who had a new castle built in Bensen . Because his funds were not sufficient for building the palace, Friedrich initially pledged parts of the rule. In 1528 he left Hans Knobloch to Warnsdorf u. a. four farmers in Nieder Ebersdorf . In 1586 the upper mill was created.
After the Battle of the White Mountain , Ober Ebersdorf belonged to the possessions of the Imperial Reformation Commissioner Otto Heinrich von Wartenberg. Wartenberg, who converted to Catholicism again in 1623, triggered an uprising of his subjects with his re-Catholicisation measures in 1625. Georg Parsche's emigration to America is recorded in 1678. In 1730 a chapel was built. The Church of John the Baptist was built in 1787 as a branch of the parish church of the Birth of Mary in Bensen . The chapel was demolished and a cemetery was built in its place.
After the abolition of patrimonial Ober Ebersdorf formed from 1850 a political municipality in the district administration Tetschen . In 1858 the church was elevated to a parish church. In the same year, the route for a railway line of the Bohemian Northern Railway between Tetschen and Warnsdorf was staked out. However, the railway was not built until between 1867 and 1869. The next station was Markersdorf, it was at the upper end of the village at Rotenhof on Markersdorfer Flur. In 1883 a village school was established.
In 1928 another train station was built in Nieder Ebersdorf. In 1930, 934 people lived in Ober Ebersdorf. Five years later, part of the Absbach was regulated. After the Munich Agreement , the municipality was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Tetschen district until 1945 , and from 1943 Tetschen-Bodenbach . In 1939 Ober Ebersdorf had 858 inhabitants. In 1945 Ober Ebersdorf returned to Czechoslovakia, the German residents were expelled in 1946 . In 1946 the village was named Horní Habartice . The Agricultural Production Cooperative (JZD), founded in 1958, was joined by the last individual farmer on April 30, 1960, so the village was completely forcibly collectivized.
Incorporations
Between 1980 and 1990 Horní Habartice was incorporated into Benešov nad Ploučnicí .
Culture and sights
- Church of John the Baptist, the building erected in 1787 was reconstructed in 2008
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/545929/Horni-Habartice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)