Pyšná
| Pyšná | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Ústecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Chomutov | ||||
| Municipality : | Vysoká Pec u Jirkova | ||||
| Area : | 307.7895 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 33 ' N , 13 ° 26' E | ||||
| Height: | 655 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 50 (2011) | ||||
| Postal code : | 431 11 | ||||
| License plate : | U | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Drmaly - Pyšná | ||||
Pyšná ( German Stolzenhan ) is a district of the municipality of Vysoká Pec in the Czech Republic .
geography
Pyšná is located five kilometers north of Jirkov and belongs to the Okres Chomutov . The location is on the southern slope of the Ore Mountains at the western foot of the Stepmother Mountain (752 m) on a pass over the valleys of Lužec ( Aubach ) and Kundratický potok ( Dorfbach ). The Lesenská pláň ( Hübladung , 921 m) rises to the north, the Zámecký vrch ( Little Seeberg , 684 m) with the remains of the Nový Žeberk Castle and the Medvědí skála ( Bärenstein , 924 m) to the northeast, and the Jedlová ( Tannich , 853 m) to the east m), in the southeast the Dubina (655 m).
Neighboring towns are Lesná in the north, Červená Jáma in the northeast, Jezeří in the east, Vysoká Pec in the southeast, Drmaly , Červený Hrádek and Vinařice in the south, Jindřišská in the southwest, Boleboř and the forest house Aumühle in the west and Svahová in the northwest.
The villages of Podhůří and Kundratice in the southeast became extinct in the 1970s due to lignite mining.
history
Since around 900 to 800 BC BC is demonstrable in the area around Pyšná and the Jedlová mining. The first written mention of the village of Stolczenhain , which belonged to the lordship of Neu Seeberg , took place in 1383, when Otto von Bergow sold his castles Alt Seeberg and Neu Seeberg am Thimo von Colditz . In 1395 the Lords of Colditz pledged Neu Seeberg with all accessories to Albrecht von Leisnig . The next pledgee was Heinrich von Ruenice . In 1437 Veit von Schönburg acquired the Seeberg rule. In 1454 he sold it to Albert Konipas on Rothenhaus , who attached the newly acquired property to Rothenhaus. In the second half of the 16th century, Stolzenhan was mentioned in the Görkauer Bergbuch. In 1564 Christoph von Carlowitz set the villages of Türmaul and Stolzenhan as security for a debt. Bohuslav Felix von Lobkowitz and Hassenstein joined Stolzenhan to the Seestadtl lordship around 1582 , but the village again belonged to Rothenhaus at the beginning of the 17th century, and remained until the middle of the 19th century. In the Thirty Years War the village was devastated and in the berní rula of 1654 four farms and five chalets were described as desolate. In 1835, Josef Günzel resumed the extinct mining with the Hieronymus-Zeche silver mine in the Carolinental below the Tannich. In addition, iron ore was mined in the area, which was smelted in Hohenofen . In 1843 the village had 195 inhabitants.
After the abolition of patrimonial Stolzenhan formed a community in the Komotau District Commission from 1850. Mining began to decline in the second half of the 19th century. From then on, toys were manufactured or sewing was carried out at home. The residents of the village then lived mainly from agriculture. In 1869 the village was incorporated into Rothenhaus and became independent again in 1900. After the Munich Agreement , the community was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Komotau district until 1945 . In 1939 Solzenhan had 149 inhabitants. After the end of World War II, Drmaly came back to Czechoslovakia . The German residents were expelled and the village was repopulated with Slovaks. In 1950 it was incorporated into Boleboř and in 1952 the village was given the new name Pyšná . On May 1, 1976 Pyšná was incorporated into Vysoká Pec. In 1991 the place had eight permanent residents, in Pyšná there were 115 cottages and cottages at that time.
Development of the population
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Attractions
- chapel
- Foundation walls of the cemetery chapel, southeast of the village
- Remains of the Nový Žeberk castle on Zámecký vrch northeast of the village
- Remains of the Žeberk Castle , east of the village
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/607029/Pysna
- ↑ a b Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on February 17, 2016 (Czech).
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