Senftenberg district

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The Senftenberg District ( Okresní hejtmanství Žamberk in Czech ) was a political district in the Kingdom of Bohemia . The district included areas in northeast Bohemia in today's Pardubický kraj or Královéhradecký kraj ( Okres Náchod , Okres Ústí nad Orlicí or Okres Rychnov nad Kněžnou ). The seat of the district administration was the city of Senftenberg ( Žamberk ). The area has belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1993 .

history

The modern, political districts of the Habsburg Monarchy were created in 1868 when the political and judicial administration was separated.

The Senftenberg district was formed in 1868 from the judicial districts Grulich ( Czech soudní okres Králíky ) and Senftenberg ( Žamberk ).

In 1869 the creation of the judicial district of Rokitnitz was determined, whereby 10 communities were eliminated from the judicial district Senftenberg and 19 from the judicial district Reichenau . The newly created judicial district was finally assigned to the Senftenberg district, with the Rokitnitz district court taking up its activities on June 15, 1869.

The Senftenberg district lived 62,155 people in 1869, with the district comprising an area of ​​10.6 square miles and 79 parishes.

In 1900 the district accommodated 60,090 people who lived in an area of ​​600.10 km² or in 79 communities.

The Senftenberg district covered an area of ​​600.06 km² in 1910 and housed a population of 58,710 people. Of the inhabitants in 1910, 30,581 stated Czech and 27,726 German as their colloquial language. There were also 403 foreign speakers or foreigners living in the district. While the Senftenberg judicial district was almost exclusively inhabited by Czechs, the Grulich and Rokitnitz judicial districts were almost exclusively German-speaking. The district included three judicial districts with a total of 79 communities and 79 cadastral communities.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1869, No. 50: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the establishment of a district court in Rokitnitz"
  4. Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1869, No. 52: "Ordinance of the Minister of the Interior, regarding the assignment of the judicial district of Rokitnitz to the Senftenberg district authority"
  5. Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1869, No. 95: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the beginning of the official effectiveness of the Rokitnitz District Court"
  6. C. kr. místodržetelství (ed.): Seznam míst v kralovství Českém. Užívajíc při tom výsledkův sčítání lidu ode dne 31st prosince 1869, sestavených od c. kr. statistické ústřední komise. Prague 1872, p. 13
  7. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 637
  8. In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  9. Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v království Českém. Sestaven na základě úředních dat k rozkazu ck místodržitelství. Prague 1913, p. 737

literature