Prachatitz district

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The district of Prachatitz ( Czech Okresní hejtmanství Prachatice ) was a political district in the Kingdom of Bohemia . The district comprised areas in southern Bohemia in today's Jihočeský kraj ( Okres Prachatice ). The seat of the district administration was the city of Prachatice ( Prachatice ).

history

The modern, political districts of the Habsburg Monarchy were created in 1868 when the political and judicial administration was separated.

The Prachatitz district was formed in 1868 from the judicial districts of Prachatitz ( Czech soudní okres Prachatice ), Netolitz ( Netolice ) and Winterberg ( Vimperk ).

In 1874, in the area of ​​the Prachatitz district, the judicial district Wallern ( Volary ) was created, which was formed from the communities of the judicial districts Prachatitz, Winterberg and Oberplan . The change took effect on November 3, 1874.

69,811 people lived in the Prachatitz district in 1869, the district comprising an area of ​​18.7 square miles and 87 parishes.

In 1900 the district housed 73,416 people who lived in an area of ​​1094.42 km² or in 105 communities.

In 1910 the Prachatitz district covered an area of ​​1094.42 km² and a population of 74,212 people. Of the inhabitants, 37,742 stated Czech and 36,280 German as their colloquial language, with the Wallern judicial district being almost exclusively German-speaking and the Netolitz judicial district almost exclusively Czech-speaking. The other two judicial districts were mixed-language. In addition, there were 190 people speaking other languages ​​or foreigners living in the district. The district included four judicial districts with a total of 106 communities and 184 cadastral communities.

The area belonged to the newly founded Czechoslovakia since 1918 . In 1939 it was incorporated as the district of Prachatitz into the Bavarian state of the Third Reich . After the end of the Second World War , the area was transferred back to Czechoslovakia in 1945 and has been part of the Czech Republic since 1993 .

Communities

At the end of 1914, the Prachatitz district comprised the 106 municipalities Babice (Bowitz), Bělč (Běleč), Bohumilitz (Bohumilice), Boschitz (Bošice), Busk (Boubská), Buchwald (Bučina), Budkau (Budkov), Černoves (Black Village ), Bohemian Röhren (České Žleby), Humwald (Chlum u Volar), Chocholata Lhota (Chocholatá Lhota), Chroboly (Chroboly), Chumen (Chumena), Chvalovice (Kollowitz), Čichtice (Tschichtitz), Čkyn (Čkyně), Dolan (Dolany), Unterkožli (Dolni Kožlí) Dwur (Dvory), pepper shock (Fefry) Frauenthal (Frantoly) Hlavatce (Hlawatetz) Hoříkovice (Horikowitz) Horni Chrášťany (Obergroschum), upper Schneedorf (Horni Sněžná), top of Moldova (horní vltavice) Obersablat (Horni Záblatí) Rabitz (Hrabice) Hracholusky (Hracholusk) Obora (Thiergarten) Hrbov (Herbes), Husinetz (Husinec) Hvožďany (Hwozdan) Jelemka (Jelenky) Klösterle (Klášterec), prince's (Knížecí Pláně) , Korkusova Huť, Christelschlag (Křišťanovice), Krtely (Krtel), Aussergefild (Kvilda), Laschitz (Lažiště), Lékařova Lhota (L ikařowa Lhota), Rohn (Leptač), Lhenice (Elhenitz), Libějice (Libějitz), Lipowitz (Lipovice), Lužice u Netolic (Lužitz), Mahouš (Mahausch), Malovice (Großmalowitz), Malovičky (Kleinmalowitz), Mitschowitz (Mičovice) , Oberschlag (Milejšice), Nebahau (Nebahov), Němčice u Netolic (Němčitz), Nestanice (Nestanitz), Netolice (Netolitz), Kaltenbach (Nové Hutě), Neugebäu (Nový Svĕt), Olšovice (Wolschowitz), Wonšovschowitz ) ( Wosek (Oseky) Oujezdec (Wagnern) Auritz (Ouřice) Pietschau (Pěčnov) Petrův Dvůr (Peterhof), Podeřiště (Podeřischt) Prachatitz (Prachatice), Gansau (Pravětín) Protivec (Protiwetz) Radschau (Rácov) , Radomilice (Radomilitz) Pumperle (Řasnice) Repeschin (Řepešín) Selec (Selz), highways (Silnice) Šipoun (Schippaun) Schreinetschlag (Skříněřov) Burns Berg (Spálenec) Altprachatitz (Stare Prachatice), Kuschwarda (Strážný ), Strpy (Strp), Huschitz (Hoštice), Sankt Mařa (Svatá Maří), Schwihau (Švihov), Svonice (Swonitz), Tieschowitz (Těšovice), Třebanice (Treban itz), Truskovice (Truskowitz), Vatkov (Wagau), Velký Bor (Großbor), Winterberg (Vimperk), Vitějice (Witějitz), Wällisch birches (Vlachovo Březí), Wallern (Volary), Wolletschlag (Volovice), Wischkowitz (Výškovice), Sablat (Záblatí) Zaborz (Záboří) Zabrdy (Zábrdí) Zarowna (Žárovná) Oberhaid (Zbytiny) Großzdikau (Zdíkov) Kleinzdikau (Zdíkovec) Žernovice (Zernowitz) Žitná (Žittna) and Zvířetice (Swieretitz).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  3. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1874, No. 79: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, concerning the establishment of a district court in Wallern in Bohemia"
  4. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1874, No. 124: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the beginning of the official effectiveness of the Wallern District Court in Bohemia"
  5. ↑ C. kr. místodržetelství (ed.): Seznam míst v kralovství Českém. Užívajíc při tom výsledkův sčítání lidu ode dne 31st prosince 1869, sestavených od c. kr. statistické ústřední komise. Prague 1872, p. 10
  6. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v Království českém. K rozkazu ck místodržitelství na základě úřadních udání sestaven. Prague 1907, p. 635
  7. ↑ In the census people with Bohemian, Moravian and Slovak colloquial language were combined
  8. ↑ Ck místodržitelství (ed.): Seznam míst v království Českém. Sestaven na základě úředních dat k rozkazu ck místodržitelství. Prague 1913, p. 735

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Spezialortsrepertorium von Böhmen. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1915
  • Mareš, František; Sedláček, Johann: The political district of Prachatitz, 1914, 413 pp.