Šumavské Hoštice

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Šumavské Hoštice
Coat of arms of ????
Šumavské Hoštice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihočeský kraj
District : Prachatice
Area : 836 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 2 '  N , 13 ° 52'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 2 '22 "  N , 13 ° 52' 23"  E
Height: 765  m nm
Residents : 422 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 384 71
License plate : C.
traffic
Street: Husinec - Vimperk
Next international airport : České Budějovice Airport
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 4th
administration
Mayor : Petr Fleischmann (as of 2018)
Address: Šumavské Hoštice 9
384 71 Šumavské Hoštice
Municipality number: 550574
Website : www.sumavskehostice.cz
Location of Šumavské Hoštice in the Prachatice district
map

Šumavské Hoštice , until 1924 Hoštice , (German Huschitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers east of Vimperk in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres Prachatice .

geography

location

Šumavské Hoštice is located in the foothills of the Bohemian Forest on a plateau on the right side above the valleys of the Šumavský potok and Cikánský potok . The Mářský vrch (907 m) rises to the north, the Běleč ( Meykow , 923 m) to the northeast, the Studená (885 m) to the east, the Černý les (906 m) to the south and the Boubín (1362 m) southwest . Road II / 145 runs on the northern outskirts between Husinec and Vimperk .

Neighboring towns are Rejty, ​​Nedvídkov and Lštění in the north, Kosmo and Žárovná in the northeast, Vojslavice in the east, Švihov, Drslavice , Škarez 2. díl, Chválov and Trpín in the southeast, Důra and Včelná pod Boubínem., Urbův Můlánem in the south, Machův Můlánem Mlýn, U Lady and Trytlův Mlýn in the southwest, Machova Hora and Buk in the west and Nová Hospoda, Vícemily and Svatá Maří in the northwest.

Community structure

The municipality of Šumavské Hoštice consists of the districts Kosmo, Škarez 2.díl (Skares 2nd part) , Šumavské Hoštice (Huschitz) and Vojslavice (Woislawitz) as well as the residential areas Machova Hora, Machův Mlýn, Nedvídkov (Nedwitkow) and Nová Hospoda.

The municipality is divided into the cadastral districts Kosmo, Šumavské Hoštice and Vojslavice u Žárovné.

Neighboring communities

Radhostice Žárovná
Buk Neighboring communities Lažiště
Drslavice

history

The first written mention of the village was in 1352. In the 16th century, Huschitz was divided between the lords of Eltschowitz and Winterberg . In the middle of the 17th century, Hans Ulrich von Eggenberg also combined the Eltschowitz share with the Winterberg rule. Johann Christian von Eggenberg bequeathed the goods to his wife Marie Ernestine von Schwarzenberg in 1710 , who left them to her brother Adam Franz Fürst von Schwarzenberg in 1719. He was followed in 1732 by his son Joseph Adam Prince von Schwarzenberg , from 1782 Johann I. Nepomuk Anton von Schwarzenberg and from 1789 Joseph II Prince von Schwarzenberg , whom his son Johann Adolf II Prince von Schwarzenberg inherited in 1833.

A trivial school began teaching on November 15, 1787, and 97 children attended the school in 1790. In 1799 the school moved into its own school building. In 1840 Huschitz / Hussice or Husstice consisted of 24 houses with 238 Czech-speaking inhabitants. In the village there was a branch church of the apostles Philip and Jacob under the patronage of a man, and a school under the patronage of the religious fund. The Gypsy Mill ( Cikánský Mlýn) and the Macho Mill (Machův Mlýn) were located on the side of the Zigeunerbach . Huschitz was the parish for Buchen , Köllne (Včelná pod Boubínem) , Kosmo, Skares (Škarez) and Woislawitz (Vojslavice) . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village was always subject to the allodial rule of Winterberg.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Hoštice / Huschitz 1850 with the districts Kosmo, Škareze / Skares and Vojslavice / Wojslawitz a municipality in the district administration Prachatice . In 1886 the number of students in Hoštice increased to 264. The old schoolhouse was too small for that and was rebuilt and extended in 1888. Since 1924 Šumavské Hoštice is used as an official place name. After Prachatice had to be ceded to the German Reich in 1938 as a result of the Munich Agreement , Šumavské Hoštice remained as a border town with Czechoslovakia and between 1938 and 1945 belonged to the Strakonice district and the judicial district of Volyně. In 1939 a single-class German village school opened for the German minority, to which the Czech school had to cede the ground floor in the schoolhouse in 1940 and afterwards only had two classrooms there. After the end of the Second World War, the village first came back to Okres Prachatice. In 1949 it was assigned to the newly formed Okres Vimperk, and at the same time the reorganization of Vojslavice to Žárovná took place . After the Okres Vimperk was abolished, the municipality became part of the Okres Prachatice again in 1961. 1976 Žárovná and Vojslavice were incorporated. The schoolhouse was completely renovated and redesigned from 1990 to 1991. After a referendum, Žárovná broke away from Šumavské Hoštice on January 1, 1993 and formed its own municipality. In Šumavské Hoštice there is a post office, a cultural center with a restaurant, a kindergarten and a nine-grade elementary school.

Attractions

Church of the Apostles James and Philip
  • Baroque church of the apostles James and Philip with a massive onion dome, it was built between 1719 and 1751 instead of the Gothic church that burned down in 1654 and was consecrated in 1752 as a branch chapel of the Winterberg parish. 1784 began to keep their own registers. In 1786 a local priest was appointed by the religious fund
  • Listed inn in the Bohemian peasant baroque style , built in 1846 by Jakub Bursa
  • Walled cemetery with a mortuary hall
  • several wayside shrines
  • Chapel in Kosmo
  • Chapel in Vojslavice

Web links

Commons : Šumavské Hoštice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/550574/Sumavske-Hostice
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
  3. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/550574/Obec-Sumavske-Hostice
  4. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/550574/Obec-Sumavske-Hostice
  5. Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia, Bd. 8 Prachiner circle. 1840, p. 351