Němčice u Netolic

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Němčice
Coat of arms of ????
Němčice u Netolic (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihočeský kraj
District : Prachatice
Area : 415 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 2 '  N , 14 ° 16'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 1 '54 "  N , 14 ° 16' 15"  E
Height: 431  m nm
Residents : 198 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 384 11
License plate : C.
traffic
Street: Netolice - České Budějovice
Next international airport : České Budějovice Airport
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Radek Rypota (as of 2018)
Address: Němčice 53
384 11 Netolice
Municipality number: 550396
Website : www.nemcice-pt.cz
Location of Němčice in the Prachatice district
map
St. Nicholas Church

Němčice (German Niemtschitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers southeast of Netolice and belongs to the Okres Prachatice .

geography

location

Němčice is located north of Blanský les on a ridge above the Budweiser Basin. The Na Středním (441 m) rises to the south-east and the Na Klínu (451 m) to the south-west. A pond area extends to the northeast, the largest of the ponds there is the Vlhavský rybník. There is a nature reserve at Velký Karasín.

Neighboring towns are Hlavatce and Sedlec the north, Plástovice, Vlhlavy, Malé Chrášťany and Pištín in the Northeast, Suchá and Češnovice the east, Tupesy and Dehtáře the southeast, Radošovice and Strýčice in the south, Sedlovice and Zvěřetice in the southwest, Lužice in the west and Hlodačky and Mahouš in the north-west.

Community structure

The municipality Němčice consists of the districts Němčice (Niemtschitz) and Sedlovice (Sedlowitz) , which also form cadastral districts.

Neighboring communities

Mahouš Sedlec
Babice Neighboring communities
Chvalovice Radošovice

history

The village on the medieval trade route from Netolice to Doudleby was first mentioned in 1220. In 1273, King Ottokar II. Přemysl confiscated the Němčice lordship belonging to Svatomír of Němčice with the villages of Němčice, Vlhlavy, Chrášťany and Tupesy because of serious offenses Hohenfurth monastery . King Wenceslas II. Gave Svatomírs son Ones of Němčice the rule on July 3, 1292 back and compensated the Cistercian monastery with another strip of land east of Netolice, the Strýčicer Sprengel with the parish church in Strýčice, the villages Bory, Dobčice, Holašovice , Lipanovice, Strýčice , Všemily and Záboří as well as the forests on the Vysoká Běta and above Habří . Later the manor Němčice was attached to Nettolitz.

The church patronage was exercised alternately by the gentlemen Nettolitz and Frauenberg , the branch church was therefore alternately looked after by Nettolitz dean and the pastor of Pistin . After Adam Franz Karl zu Schwarzenberg inherited the allodial rule Nettolitz and Gut Barau from his aunt Marie Ernestine after the prince's house in Eggenberg had gone out, he connected them with Frauenberg. In 1723 he raised the Němčice Church to a parish church and built the rectory.

In 1835 Němčice / Niemtschitz consisted of 28 houses with 175 Czech-speaking residents. Three of the houses were subject to the rule of Frauenberg. In Němčice there was a parish church, the rectory and a school. Němčice was the parish for Mahausch , Sedlowitz (Sedlovice) , Swieretitz (Zvěřetice) , Klein Groschum (Malé Chrášťany) , Tuppes (Tupesy) , Wihlaw (Vlhlavy) and Selz . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village remained subject to the allodial rule Nettolitz belonging to the Prince Schwarzenberg.

After the abolition of patrimonial Němčice formed from 1850 a district of the municipality Mahouš in the district administration Prachatice / Prachatitz. In 1878 Němčice broke away from Mahouš and formed its own municipality. The volunteer fire brigade was formed in 1909. After the Munich Agreement and the resulting separation of the Prachatitz district, Němčice remained with the "remaining Czech Republic" in 1938 and was added to the Písek district. In 1948 Sedlovice was incorporated and the municipality was assigned to the newly formed Okres Vodňany. After its abolition, Němčice was assigned to the Okres Prachatice in 1960 and incorporated into Mahouš. In 1976, the large municipality Němčice was formed with the incorporations of Babice , Chvalovice and Mahouš. Babice and Chvalovice broke up in 1990, Mahouš in 1992.

Attractions

  • Parish church of St. Nicholas; it was built in the 13th century as a Romanesque-Gothic building. In the years 1385-1390, 1515-1521 and 1742 there were extensions; the tower was added in 1764.
  • Niche chapel of St. Wenceslas at the road junction to Tupesy
  • Chapel in Sedlovice
  • Farmsteads in the South Bohemian peasant baroque

Web links

Commons : Němčice u Netolic  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/550396/Nemcice
  2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
  3. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/550396/Obec-Nemcice
  4. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/550396/Obec-Nemcice
  5. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia, Bd. 8 Prachiner circle. 1840, pp. 384-385