Radošovice u Českých Budějovic

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Radošovice
Radošovice coat of arms
Radošovice u Českých Budějovic (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihočeský kraj
District : České Budějovice
Area : 973 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 1 '  N , 14 ° 16'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 1 '12 "  N , 14 ° 16' 27"  E
Height: 433  m nm
Residents : 180 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 373 46, 373 83
License plate : C.
traffic
Street: Němčice - Žabovřesky
Next international airport : České Budějovice Airport
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Michal Borovka (as of 2018)
Address: Radošovice 7
373 41 Hluboká nad Vltavou
Municipality number: 544965
Website : www.obecradosovice.cz
Location of Radošovice in the České Budějovice district
map
Chapel of the Virgin Mary
Homestead No. 15

Radošovice (German Roschowitz , formerly Radoschowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers southeast of Netolice in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres České Budějovice .

geography

Radošovice is located in the foothills of the Blanský les on the edge of the Budweiser Basin on a gentle hill. The Dehtář pond is located southeast of the village . In the east rises the Na Středním (441 m), south of the Zádušní vrch (454 m), in the southwest the Kamenná (485 m) and in the northwest of the Na Klínu (451 m).

Neighboring towns are Němčice and Vlhlavy in the north, Malé Chrášťany and Pištín in the north-east, Tupesy and Břehov in the east, Dehtáře and Holubovská Bašta in the south-east, Záboří in the south, Strýčice and Chvalovice in the south-west, Babice in the west and Zvěřetice in the north-west.

history

Evidence of an early settlement of the area is a group of four low barrows in the forest Bory - Na Perku near Záboří.

The first written mention of the village of Radoschowitz belonging to the Poděhusy Fortress took place on May 26, 1334, when King John of Luxembourg exchanged the village together with Dehtáře and Žabovřesky for 720 shock groschen from Peter I. von Rosenberg for the border castle Janovice . Subsequently, the village belonged to the possessions of the Lords of Rosenberg . Jost von Rosenberg pledged the village together with Dehtáře to Peter Záleský von Prostý. Wok II von Rosenberg had the large Dehtář fish pond built southeast of the village in 1484, with which the village of Hummo was flooded. During the plague epidemic of 1520/21 the village became deserted; it was repopulated in 1530 with German settlers from the Swabian Palatinate. In 1840 Roschowitz or Radoschowitz consisted of 34 houses with 256 exclusively German-speaking residents. The single- tier Hegerhaus Wuhr to the east also belonged to the village . The parish was Střitzitz . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village was always subject to the Krumlov rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Roschowitz / Radošovice 1850 a municipality in the district administration Budějovice / Budweis. In 1914 there were 236 residents in the community, 189 Germans and 47 Czechs. According to the Munich Agreement , the village was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Krummau an der Moldau district until 1945. In 1930 there were 207 people in Roschowitz , in 1939 there were 187. After the end of the Second World War, Radošovice returned to Czechoslovakia and became part of the Okres České Budějovice again. Most of the German population was expelled . In 1950 Strýčice was incorporated and Tupesy ten years later. In 1985 Radošovice, Strýčice and Tupesy were incorporated into Žabovřesky. They broke up on November 24, 1990 after a referendum and formed their own community.

Community structure

The municipality of Radošovice consists of the districts Radošovice ( Roschowitz ) and Tupesy ( Tupes ), which also form cadastral districts.

The village of Strýčice also belongs to the Radošovice u Českých Budějovic cadastral district .

Attractions

  • Chapel of the Virgin Mary in the village square, built in 1823
  • Plague column on the village square, it was originally located next to a barn on the outskirts and was renovated and relocated after 2000. Next to her there is a memorial stone, which reminds of the desolation of the place in the years 1530 and 1620-1630.
  • Wayside shrine on the road to Strýčice, erected in the middle of the 19th century
  • Several farmsteads in the South Bohemian peasant baroque in the Blata style with ornate stucco facades and a one-storey warehouse
  • Chapel in Tupesy

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/544965/Radosovice
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
  3. http://www.hrady.cz/?OID=1926
  4. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 9 Budweiser Kreis, 1840, p. 267
  5. Archived copy ( Memento of the original from January 12, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / jihogen.wz.cz
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Krummau an der Moldau district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. Archived copy ( Memento of the original from July 4, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / jihogen.wz.cz
  8. a b http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/544965/Obec-Radosovice
  9. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/544965/Obec-Radosovice

Web links

Commons : Radošovice u Českých Budějovic  - collection of images, videos and audio files